Zellig Harris

Zellig Harris

Zellig Sabbettai Harris (23 de octubre de 1909 - 22 de mayo de 1992) fue un lingüista estadounidense. Es famoso por su descubrimiento de la gramática transformacional. El sistema de Chomsky de gramática transformacional, aunque desarrollado con las bases del trabajo de Harris, difiere de éste en varios respectos.

Contenido

Gramática de Harris

Harris distinguió al interior del conjunto total de las oraciones gramaticales en una lengua dada dos subconjuntos complementarios: oraciones nucleares (kernel sentences) y oraciones no nucleares (nonkernel sentences).

Obras

Una bibliografía completa de los escritos de Harris está dis`ponible.

  • 1936. A Grammar of the Phoenician Language. Ph.D. dissertation. American Oriental Series, 8.
  • 1939. Development of the Canaanite Dialects: An Investigation in Linguistic History. American Oriental Series, 16.
  • 1946. "From Morpheme to Utterance". Language 22:3.161-183.
  • 1951. Methods in Structural Linguistics
  • 1962. String Analysis of Sentence Structure
  • 1968. Mathematical Structures of Language
  • 1970. Papers in Structural and Transformational Linguistics
  • 1976. Notes du Cours de Syntaxe (in French)
  • 1981. Papers on Syntax
  • 1982. A Grammar of English on Mathematical Principles (ISBN 0-471-02958-0)
  • 1988. Language and Information (ISBN 0-231-06662-7)
  • 1989. The Form of Information in Science: Analysis of an immunology sublanguage (ISBN 90-277-2516-0)
  • 1991. A Theory of Language and Information: A Mathematical Approach (ISBN 0-19-824224-7)
  • 1997. The Transformation of Capitalist Society (ISBN 0-8476-8412-1)
  • 2002. "The background of transformational and metalanguage analysis." Introduction to The Legacy of Zellig Harris: Language and Information into the 21st Century: Vol. 1: Philosophy of science, syntax, and semantics, John Benjamins Publishing Company (CILT 228).

Referencias

  • Lentin, André. 1990. "Quelques réflexions sur les references mathématiques dans l'œuvre de Zellig Harris". Langages No.99 (Sept. 1990), 85-91. English tr. "Reflections on references to mathematics in the work of Zellig Harris" in The Legacy of Zellig Harris: Language and information into the 21st Century, Vol. 2: Computability of language and computer applications, ed. by Bruce Nevin, John Benjamins, 2002, pp. 1-9.

Enlaces externos


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  • Zellig Harris — Zellig Sabbetai Harris (October 23, 1909 May 22, 1992) was an American linguist, mathematical syntactician, and methodologist of science. Originally a Semiticist, he is best known for his work in structural linguistics and discourse analysis and… …   Wikipedia

  • Zellig Harris — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Harris. Zellig Sabbetai Harris (Balta, Ukraine, 23 octobre 1909 22 mai 1992) est un linguiste américain. Disciple de Leonard Bloomfield, il est connu pour ses travaux sur la linguistique structuraliste et l… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Zellig Harris — noun United States linguist (born in Ukraine) who developed mathematical linguistics and interpreted speech and writing in a social context (1909 1992) • Syn: ↑Harris, ↑Zellig Sabbatai Harris • Instance Hypernyms: ↑linguist, ↑polyglot …   Useful english dictionary

  • Zellig Sabbetai Harris — Zellig Harris Pour les articles homonymes, voir Harris. Zellig Sabbetai Harris (Balta, Ukraine, 23 octobre 1909 22 mai 1992) est un linguiste américain. Disciple de Leonard Bloomfield, il est connu pour ses travaux sur la linguistique… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Zellig S. Harris — Zellig Sabbetai Harris (* 23. Oktober 1909 in Balta, Russisches Kaiserreich; † 22. Mai 1992 in New York City, USA) war ein US amerikanischer Linguist und Informationstheoretiker. Er entwickelte unter anderem den Harris Algorithmus, mit welchem… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • HARRIS, ZELLIG SABBETAI — (1909–1992), U.S. linguist. Harris was born in Russia and was taken to the United States as a child of four. He graduated from the University of Pennsylvania and joined the faculty there in 1931. In 1946 he founded the first linguistics… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • Harris — noun 1. United States author who wrote the stories about Uncle Remus (1848 1908) • Syn: ↑Joel Harris, ↑Joel Chandler Harris • Instance Hypernyms: ↑writer, ↑author 2. United States linguist (born in Ukraine) who developed mathematical linguistics… …   Useful english dictionary

  • Zellig Sabbatai Harris — noun United States linguist (born in Ukraine) who developed mathematical linguistics and interpreted speech and writing in a social context (1909 1992) • Syn: ↑Harris, ↑Zellig Harris • Instance Hypernyms: ↑linguist, ↑polyglot …   Useful english dictionary

  • Harris — Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom. Harris est un nom anglo saxon. Sommaire 1 Toponyme 2 Patronyme …   Wikipédia en Français

  • HARRIS (Z. S.) — HARRIS ZELLIG SABBETAI (1909 ) La recherche de Zellig Sabbetai Harris est intimement liée aux travaux de l’école américaine d’analyse distributionnelle qui a élaboré son programme pour la linguistique dans les années 1930 et 1940, sous… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

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