Wali Sanga

Wali Sanga

Los Wali Sanga o Wali Songo (Nueve Santos) son personajes históricos venerados por los musulmanes de Indonesia, y especialmente por los de la isla de Java, por su papel en la extensión del islam en Java. Se les suele atribuir en calidad honorífica el título de sunan, diminituvo de susuhunan, el título de los gobernantes de algunos Estados javaneses, como el Sultanato de Mataram. Así mismo, debido a su habitual pertenencia a casas reales, en vida fueron llamados raden. Son venerados en lugares de peregrinación llamados ziyarat.

La composición de los nueve santos difiere según las fuentes. Suelen aceptarse los siguientes:

  • Sunan Maulana Malik Ibrahim († 1419).
  • Sunan Ampel (1481 - † 1489).
  • Sunan Giri (n. 1442).
  • Sunan Bonang (1465 - 1525).
  • Sunan Drajat (n. 1470).
  • Sunan Kudus († 1550).
  • Sunan Kalijaga († 1460).
  • Sunan Muria (¿?).
  • Sunan Gunungjati (1448 - 1580).

Bibliografía


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Mira otros diccionarios:

  • Wali Sanga — In Indonesian, and particularly Javanese beliefs, Wali Sanga (the nine saints) (also transcribed as Wali Songo) are the founding saints of Islam in Java, Indonesia (see Spread of Islam in Indonesia). The word wali is Arabic (meaning saint ),… …   Wikipedia

  • Wali Sanga — Dans la tradition javanaise en Indonésie, rapportée notamment par la Babad Tanah Jawi ou chronique de Java , les Wali Sanga ou Neuf Saints , qu on écrit aussi Wali Songo, sont les premiers propagateurs de l islam à Java. Le mot wali est d origine …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Ali al-Uraidhi ibn Ja'far al-Sadiq — Ali al Uraidhi ibn Ja far al Sadiq, better known simply as Ali al Uraidhi, was the son of Ja far al Sadiq and the brother of Musa al Kadhim, Isma il, Abdullah al Aftah, and Muhammad Al Dibaj. He was known by the title al Uraidhi, because he lived …   Wikipedia

  • Mount Muria — or Gunung Muria is a dormant volcano on the north coast of Java, Indonesia. The area is notable for a number of reasons. It is the site of the grave of one of the Wali Sanga of Java Sunan Muria one of the Islamic Saints associated with the… …   Wikipedia

  • Sunan Bayat — is often mentioned in the Javanese manuscripts of the Babad Tanah Jawi ( History of the land of Java ) as a Wali Sanga (nine saints), although the chronicles do not generally consider Bayat as one of the main sanga . The Wali Sanga are associated …   Wikipedia

  • Javanese sacred places — are locations on the Island of Java, Indonesia that have significance from either village level through to national level as sacred, and in most cases deserve visitation usually within the context of ziarah regardless of the ethnicity or religion …   Wikipedia

  • Sunan Maulana Malik Ibrahim — or Mevlana Melik Ibrahim or Ibrahim As Samarkandy (also known as Syeikh Maghribi or Sunan Gresik) was a Uzbek who was born in Samarkand and arrived on Java island in 1404 and worked at Gresik and Learn until his death in 1419. He was also known… …   Wikipedia

  • Sunan Kalijaga — (1460 ndash;?), born as Raden Mas Said son of a Regent of Tuban in East Java, Indonesia, was one of the nine saints of Islam (Wali Sanga). Initially a grass salesman, [cite book | last =Ricklefs | first =M.C. | authorlink = | title =A History of… …   Wikipedia

  • Sunan Giri — (also called Raden Paku), Muhammad Ainul Yakin (b. AD 1442 in Blambangan (now Banyuwangi) is considered to be one of the Wali Sanga of Java in Indonesia. History He was the son of Dewi Sekardadu and Maulana Ishak of Melaka (brother of Maulana… …   Wikipedia

  • The spread of Islam in Indonesia (1200 to 1600) — Islam is thought to have first been adopted by peoples of the Indonesian archipelago sometime during the eleventh century, although Muslims had visited the archipelago early in the Muslim era. By the end of the 16th century, Islam, through… …   Wikipedia

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