Gentry

Gentry
Para otros usos de este término, véase Gentry (desambiguación).

La gentry se refiere a una clase social, inicialmente británica, integrada por la nobleza de tipo medio y bajo (Baroness,caballeros...), y los hombres libres (freemen y commoners) terratenientes. Controlaban, antes de la revolución agrícola británica, aproximadamente un 50% de las tierras.

El término deriva del latin gens que significa clan o familia extendida. Comúnmente se ha usado para referirse a la clase de terratenientes y burguesía tradicional oligárquica, pero su significado preciso varía según el momento y lugar en que se use.

Véase también


Wikimedia foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Mira otros diccionarios:

  • Gentry — generally refers to people of high social class, especially in the past. The term derives from the Latin gens , meaning a clan or extended family. It has often referred to the class of people who owned land, but its precise meaning has varied… …   Wikipedia

  • GENTRY — C’est au XVIe siècle en Angleterre que le terme de gentry en vient à désigner officiellement un ordre. Au Moyen Âge, la distinction fondamentale passe entre les nobiles et les ignobiles ; le terme de gentleman recouvre celui de nobilis . La… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Gentry — Gentry, AR U.S. city in Arkansas Population (2000): 2165 Housing Units (2000): 930 Land area (2000): 2.383479 sq. miles (6.173181 sq. km) Water area (2000): 0.000000 sq. miles (0.000000 sq. km) Total area (2000): 2.383479 sq. miles (6.173181 sq.… …   StarDict's U.S. Gazetteer Places

  • gentry — s.m. (Anglicism) 1. Mica nobilime din Anglia. 2. (În China feudală) Moşierii şi bogătaşii agrari. [< engl., fr. gentry]. Trimis de LauraGellner, 07.04.2005. Sursa: DN  GENTRY JÉNTRI/ s. m. 1. mica nobilime din Anglia. 2. (în China feudală)… …   Dicționar Român

  • Gentry — Gen try, n. [OE. genterie, gentrie, noble birth, nobility, cf. gentrise, and OF. gentelise, genterise, E. gentilesse, also OE. genteleri high mindedness. See {Gent}, a., {Gentle}, a.] 1. Birth; condition; rank by birth. [Obs.] Pride of gentrie.… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Gentry [2] — Gentry (spr. Dschentri), Grafschaft im Staate Missouri (Nordamerika), 36 QM., vom Grand River durchflossen; Producte: Mais, Weizen, Hafer, [165] Hanf, Rindvieh, Schweine; genannt nach Obrist Richard Gentry, der 1837 in der Schlacht von Okeechobee …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Gentry, AR — U.S. city in Arkansas Population (2000): 2165 Housing Units (2000): 930 Land area (2000): 2.383479 sq. miles (6.173181 sq. km) Water area (2000): 0.000000 sq. miles (0.000000 sq. km) Total area (2000): 2.383479 sq. miles (6.173181 sq. km) FIPS… …   StarDict's U.S. Gazetteer Places

  • Gentry, MO — U.S. village in Missouri Population (2000): 101 Housing Units (2000): 44 Land area (2000): 0.226625 sq. miles (0.586956 sq. km) Water area (2000): 0.000000 sq. miles (0.000000 sq. km) Total area (2000): 0.226625 sq. miles (0.586956 sq. km) FIPS… …   StarDict's U.S. Gazetteer Places

  • gentry — c.1300, nobility of rank or birth, from O.Fr. genterise, variant of gentilise noble birth, gentleness, from gentil (see GENTLE (Cf. gentle)). Meaning noble persons is from 1520s. Earlier in both senses was gentrice (c.1200 as nobility of… …   Etymology dictionary

  • gentry — ► NOUN (the gentry) ▪ people of good social position, specifically the class next below the nobility. ORIGIN Old French genterie, from gentil high born, noble …   English terms dictionary

  • gentry — [jen′trē] n. [ME genterie, noble or high birth; prob. taken as sing. of genterise, gentility of birth < OFr, var. of gentilise < gentil: see GENTLE] 1. Obs. rank resulting from birth; esp., high rank 2. people of high social standing; esp …   English World dictionary

Compartir el artículo y extractos

Link directo
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”