Joint Institute for Nuclear Research

Joint Institute for Nuclear Research

Joint Institute for Nuclear Research

El Instituto Central de Investigaciones Nucleares, ICIN (en ruso: Объединённый институт ядерных исследований, ОИЯИ) en Dubna, oblast de Moscú (120 km al norte de Moscú). Rusia es un centro internacional de investigación para las ciencias nucleares, con la participación de alrededor de 5.500 funcionarios, 1.200 investigadores incluidos 1000 Ph.Ds de dieciocho Estados miembros (Armenia, Azerbaiyán, Bielorrusia, Bulgaria, China [1] [2], Cuba, República Checa, Georgia, Kazajistán, Moldavia, Mongolia, Corea del Norte, Polonia, Rumanía, Rusia, Eslovaquia, Ucrania , Uzbekistán, Vietnam), así como algunos eminentes y conocidos científicos de la UNESCO, el CERN, CLAF, Francia, Alemania, Italia y los Estados Unidos.

En la actualidad el Instituto cuenta con siete laboratorios, cada uno con su propia especialidad: la física teórica, la física de alta energía (la física de partículas), de iones pesados física, física de la materia condensada, reacciones nucleares, de neutrones de la física, y la tecnología de la información. The institute also has a division to study radiation and radiobiological research and other ad hoc experimental physics experiments. El instituto también tiene una división para estudiar la radiación y radiobiológicos investigación ad hoc y otros experimentos de la física experimental.

Principales instrumentos de investigación incluyen una nuclotron superconductores acelerador de partículas (partículas de energía: 7 GeV), tres isochronic ciclotrones (120, 145, 650 MeV), un phasotron (680 MeV) y un synchrophasotron (4 GeV). The site also has a neutron fast-pulse reactor (1500MW pulse) with nineteen associated instruments receiving neutron beams. El sitio también tiene un neutrón rápido pulso reactor (1500MW pulso) diecinueve instrumentos asociados con la recepción de haces de neutrones


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