Peter Railton

Peter Railton

Peter Railton

Peter Albert Railton nació el 23 de mayo de 1950 (59 años). Es Profesor John Stephenson Perrin de Filosofía en la Universidad de Michigan, Ann Arbor. Sus investigaciones se centran en matemática y ética normativa, así como en el consecuencionalismo.

Autor de importantes libros, también ha escrito varios artículos muy relevantes acerca de la explicación científica.

Ha sido profesor en las Universidades de California, Berkeley y Princeton.

Tambien ha hecho investigacion en Historia de la Ciencia, bajo una perspectiva marxista; en donde analiza el desenvolvimiento de las condiciones de posibilidad de la investigacion cientifica, durante la etapa precapitalista y capitalista.

“En contraste con el ideal contemplativo o especulativo de las elites intelectuales precapitalistas y las posibilidades duramente restringidas para la competencia y la innovación bajo los modos de producción feudales o dentro de las instituciones feudales como las primeras universidades, el surgimiento del capitalismo le da un ímpetu y una perspectiva enormes a la continuación de la investigación en formas que aumenta la posibilidad de recibir y responder a la retroalimentación causal a partir de los fenómenos naturales” (1)

Contenido

Notas

1. 'Marx and the Objectivity of Science' (Marx y la objetividad de la ciencia) de R Boyd et al (eds), The Philosophy of Science (La Filosofía de la Ciencia) (London, 1991), p769.

Obras

  • 1984, "Alienation, Consequentialism, and the Demands of Morality," Philosophy and Public Affairs, Vol. 13, No. 2, pp. 134-171.
  • 1986, "Moral Realism," The Philosophical Review, Vol. 95, No. 2, pp. 163-207.
  • 1991, "Moral Theory As A Moral Practice," Noûs, Vol. 25, No. 2, pp. 185-190.
  • 1992, "Some Questions About the Justification of Morality," Philosophical Perspectives, Vol. 6, pp. 27-53.
  • 1992, "Pluralism, Determinacy, and Dilemma," Ethics, Vol. 102, No. 4, pp. 720-742.
  • 1993, "Noncognitivism about Rationality: Benefits, Costs, and an Alternative," Philosophical Issues, Vol. 4, pp. 36-51.
  • 1994, "Truth, Reason, and the Regulation of Belief," Philosophical Issues, Vol. 5, pp. 71-93.
  • 1996, "Moral Realism: Prospects and Problems," in Sinnott-Armstrong and Timmons (eds.), Moral Knowledge?, Oxford University Press.
  • 1996, Moral Discourse and Practice (co-edited with Stephen Darwall and Allan Gibbard), Oxford University Press.
  • 2003, Facts, Norms, and Values, Cambridge University Press.

Recursos

Enlaces externos

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  • Peter Railton — (né en 1950) est actuellement professeur de philosophie à University of Michigan ses recherches se concentrent sur la méta éthique, l éthique normative et le conséquentialisme. Il se présente lui même comme un réaliste moral (moral realist)… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Peter Railton — Peter Albert Railton (born 23 May 1950) is John Stephenson Perrin Professor of Philosophy at the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor. His research interests center on contemporary metaethics and normative ethics, as well as consequentialism. He is… …   Wikipedia

  • Railton — may refer to:* Peter Railton (born 1950), American philosopher * Railton (car), a defunct motor vehicle manufacturer of the United Kingdom * Reid Railton (1895 1977), automotive engineeree also* Campbell Railton * Napier Railton * Railton Road …   Wikipedia

  • Railton — Emblem Railton von 1934 …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Reid Railton — Infobox Person name = Reid Anthony Railton image size = caption = birth name = birth date = 1895 birth place = death date = 1977 (aged 82) death place = Berkeley, California death cause = resting place = resting place coordinates = residence =… …   Wikipedia

  • Campbell-Napier-Railton Bluebird — Infobox Automobile generation name = Campbell Napier Railton Bluebird related = Napier Campbell Bluebird Campbell Railton Bluebird production = one off (1931) body style = open wheel, front engined land speed record car. engine = 1,450 hp 23.9… …   Wikipedia

  • Campbell-Railton Bluebird — Infobox Automobile generation name = Campbell Railton Bluebird related = Campbell Napier Railton Bluebird production = one off (1933) body style = front engined land speed record car. engine = 2,300hp 36.7litre supercharged Rolls Royce R V12… …   Wikipedia

  • Consequentialism — is the class of normative ethical theories holding that the consequences of one s conduct are the ultimate basis for any judgment about the rightness of that conduct. Thus, from a consequentialist standpoint, a morally right act (or omission) is… …   Wikipedia

  • ethics — /eth iks/, n.pl. 1. (used with a sing. or pl. v.) a system of moral principles: the ethics of a culture. 2. the rules of conduct recognized in respect to a particular class of human actions or a particular group, culture, etc.: medical ethics;… …   Universalium

  • Consequentialisme — Conséquentialisme Le conséquentialisme fait partie des éthiques téléologiques et constitue l ensemble des théories morales qui soutiennent que ce sont les conséquences d une action donnée qui doivent constituer la base de tout jugement moral de… …   Wikipédia en Français

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