Edmund Stone

Edmund Stone

Edmund Stone

Edward (Edmund) Stone (Buckinghamshire, Inglaterra, 1702Buckinghamshire, 1768) fue un reverendo de la Iglesia de Inglaterra quien descubrió el ingrediente activo de la aspirina. Estudió en Wadham College, uno de los colleges que constituyen la Universidad de Oxford. Para aliviar sus dolores, masticó la corteza del sauce blanco notando su sabor agrio que le recordaba a la cinchona.[1] Volviendo la corteza un polvo seco, lo administró a docenas de individuos notando consistentemente que curaba dolores intermitentes. Sus experimentos lo llevaron al descubrimiento del ácido salicílico, el ingrediente activo del ácido acetilsalicílico. El 25 de abril de 1763 envió una carta al Lord Macclesfield, presidente de la Royal Society, carta que aún existe en el presente, reportando el descubrimiento.[2] [3]

Referencias

Notas

  1. Alfredo Jácome Roca. Historia de los medicamentos (en español). Publicado por Academia Nal. De Medicina, 2003; pág ISBN 958-97117-9-0
  2. K. C. Nicolaou, Tamsyn Montagnon. Molecules That Changed the World (en inglés). Publicado por Wiley-VCH, 2008, pág. 13-14. ISBN 3-527-30983-7.
  3. Más de 100 años: La historia de aspirina (en español). Bayer Health Care. Último acceso 21 de noviembre de 2008.

Bibliografía

  • "An Account of the Success of the Bark of the Willow in the Cure of Agues. In a Letter to the Right Honourable George Earl of Macclesfield, President of R. S. from the Rev. Mr. Edmund Stone, of Chipping-Norton in Oxfordshire" published in the Philosophical Transactions Volume 53 by the Royal Society of London 1763
  • Aspirin: The Remarkable Story of a Wonder Drug by Diarmuid Jeffreys published by Bloomsbury Publishing PLC 2005
  • Oxfordshire Blue Plaques Board: REVD EDWARD STONE
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