Ma Rainey

Ma Rainey

Gertrude Malissa Nix Pridgett Rainey (Columbus (Georgia), 26 de abril de 1886 - 22 de diciembre de 1939), conocida como Ma Rainey, fue una cantante negra de blues clásico, una de las primeras en hacerlo con acompañamiento de piano o de orquesta de jazz. Conocida como la "madre del blues" (en parte por su labor de mentora de Bessie Smith), sus grabaciones, un centenar, realizadas cuando tenía cuarenta años, corresponden a los años entre 1923 y 1929, y ejemplifican un tipo de blues urbano ya estandarizado.

Influyó a grandes figuras como Ethel Waters y Billie Holiday.

Casada a los 14 años con Will Rainey, realizó de joven varias giras con los Rabbit Foot Minstrels.

Se retiró a los 47 años, muriendo a los 53 por problemas cardíacos.

En 1994, el servicio postal estadounidense editó un sello postal en su honor.

Enlaces externos


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  • Rainey —   [ reɪnɪ], Ma, eigentlich Gertrude Melissa Nix Pridgett [ prɪdʒɪt], amerikanische Bluessängerin, * Columbus (Georgia) 26. 4. 1886, ✝ Rome (Georgia) 22. 12. 1939; trat um 1900 in den Südstaaten der USA in Minstrel Shows hervor und hatte nach… …   Universal-Lexikon

  • Rainey Old Boys Rugby Club — Rugby team teamname = Rainey Old Boys fullname = Rainey Old Boys Rugby Football Club nickname = Old Boys founded = 1928 ground = Hatrick Park, Magherafelt, Northern Ireland location = Ulster country | countryflagvar = rugby website =… …   Wikipedia

  • Rainey, Ma — orig. Gertrude Malissa Nix Pridgett born April 26, 1886, Columbus, Ga., U.S. died Dec. 22, 1939, Rome, Ga. U.S. singer. Rainey began touring Southern tent shows, levee camps, and cabarets at age 17 in a song and dance team with her husband, the… …   Universalium

  • Rainey Street Historic District — Infobox nrhp | name = Rainey Street Historic District caption = location = Austin, Texas, USA nearest city = lat degrees = 30 lat minutes = 15 lat seconds = 34 lat direction = N long degrees = 97 long minutes = 44 long seconds = 18 long direction …   Wikipedia

  • Rainey —  Cette page d’homonymie répertorie des personnes (réelles ou fictives) partageant un même patronyme. Chuck Rainey (1940 ), musicien américain ; Ford Rainey (1908 2005), acteur américain ; Ma Rainey (1886 1939), chanteuse de blues… …   Wikipédia en Français

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