William Woodthorpe Tarn

William Woodthorpe Tarn

Sir William Woodthorpe Tarn fue un historiador, erudito y escritor británico nacido el 26 de febrero de 1869 y fallecido el 7 de noviembre de 1957). Fue miembro de la Academia Británica desde 1928. Escribió extensamente sobre el mundo helenístico, sobre todo de Alejandro Magno.

Contenido

Su trabajo sobre Alejandro Magno

Tarn hizo una interpretación idealista de las conquistas de Alejandro, impulsado fundamentalmente por su visión de la "unidad de la humanidad", en consonancia con la interpretación de Plutarco (Alejandro Magno, vol. 1).

La Dra. Jeanne Reames señaló que "Tarn hizo un retrato de Alejandro, el conquistador macedonio convertido en un verdadero caballero escocés. Participó en elaborar una visión apologética de Alejandro pintado como el filósofo de la armadura, un joven rey caballeresco que trajo la cultura griega superior a los pobres bárbaros ignorantes”.

Con los dos volúmenes de la biografía de Alejandro y en su artículo Cambridge Ancient History influyó en el pensamiento popular de las generaciones futuras, e incluso en los círculos académicos. De hecho, la imagen de Alejandro en la escuela secundaria y la universidad aún reflejan las ideas de Tarn más que ningún otro investigador posterior.

También investigó ampliamente sobre la historia de los greco-bactrianos e indo-griegos. En su libro The Greeks in Bactria and India, Tarn se basó en las fuentes tanto clásicas occidentales como de la India, además de la numismática, para dar cuenta de las múltiples facetas del imperio dinástico y de conquista de Alejandro.

Obra

  • Antigonos Gonatas. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1913. (Later editions: Oxford University Press, 1969 (hardcover, ISBN 0-19-814275-7); Chicago: Argonaut, 1969 (hardcover, ISBN 0-8244-0142-5).
  • The Hellenistic Age: Aspects of Hellenistic Civilisation (con Bury, J.B.; Barber, E.A.; Bevan, Edwyn). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1923.
  • Hellenistic Civilisation. Londres: Edward Arnold & Co., 1927. (2nd, rev. ed., 1930. 3rd ed., with G.T. Griffith, 1952.)
  • Seleucid-Parthian Studies (Proceedings of the British Academy; XVI). Londres: Humphrey Milford, 1930.
  • Hellenistic Military and Naval Developments. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1930. (Latest ed., New York: Biblo and Tannen, 1998 (paperback, ISBN 0-8196-0169-1).
  • Alexander the Great and the Unity of Mankind. Londres: Humphrey Milford, 1933.
  • The Greeks in Bactria & India. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1938. (3rd, revised ed. Chicago Ridge, IL: Ares Publishers, 1997 (hardcover, ISBN 0-89005-524-6).
  • Alexander the Great. Vol. I, Narrative; Vol. II, Sources and Studies. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1948. (New ed., 2002 (paperback, ISBN 0-521-53137-3).
  • Treasure of the Isle of Mist. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1959.

Referencias

Enlaces externos

  • «Obituario» (en inglés). Consultado el 19 de junio de 2010.

Bibliografía

  • Adcock, F.E. (1959). Sir William Woodthorpe Tarn, 1869–1957. 

Wikimedia foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужна курсовая?

Mira otros diccionarios:

  • William Woodthorpe Tarn — Sir William Woodthorpe Tarn (February 26, 1869–November 7, 1957) was a British classical scholar and a writer. He wrote extensively on the Hellenistic world, particularly on Alexander the Great. He was a Fellow of the British Academy (1928).Tarn… …   Wikipedia

  • Tarn — may refer to:;Geography and places: * Tarn (lake), a mountain lake or pool formed in a cirque excavated by a glacier * Tarn (department), a département in southwest France * Tarn River, a river in France * Tarn oil field, an oil field in Alaska * …   Wikipedia

  • Cleophis — (Sanskrit: Kripa?)[1] was the mother of Assakenos or Assacanus, the reigning war leader of the Assakenoi or Assacani people at the time of Alexander s invasion (Curtius). The Assakenoi (Sanskrit Ashvakas: from Ashva = horse)[2] were a free people …   Wikipedia

  • Antimachus II — For other uses of the name see Antimachus Antimachus II Nikephoros The Victorious was an Indo Greek king. He ruled on a vast territory from the Hindu Kush to the Punjab around 170 BCE. He was almost certainly identical with the eponymous son of… …   Wikipedia

  • Indo-Greek Kingdom — Infobox Former Country native name = conventional long name = Indo Greek Kingdom common name = Indo Greek Kingdom continent = Asia region = country = era = Antiquity status = event start = year start = 180 BC date start = event1 = date event1 =… …   Wikipedia

  • Indo-Greeks (sources) — The sources used to reconstruct the history of the Indo Greeks are few and disparate, leading to much uncertainty about the precise state of the Indo Greek kingdom and its chronology. Sources related to the Indo Greeks can be classified into… …   Wikipedia

  • Kapisa Province — Geobox|Province country = Afghanistan country name = Kapisa native name = کاپیسا map caption = Map of Afghanistan with Kapisa highlighted capital = Mahmud i Raqi capital lat d = 35.0 capital long d = 69.7 population as of = 2002 population =… …   Wikipedia

  • Legacy of the Indo-Greeks — The Legacy of the Indo Greeks starts with the formal end of the Indo Greek Kingdom from the 1st century CE, as the Greek communities of central Asia and northwestern India lived under the control of the Kushan branch of the Yuezhi, apart from a… …   Wikipedia

  • Art of the Indo-Greeks — The art of the Indo Greeks is poorly documented, and few works of art (apart from their coins and a few stone palettes) are directly attributed to them. The coinage of the Indo Greeks however is generally considered as some of the most… …   Wikipedia

  • Asii — Asii, also written Asioi, were one of the nomadic tribes mentioned in Roman and Greek accounts as responsible for the downfall of the state of Bactria circa 140 BCE. These tribes are usually identified as Scythian or Saka peoples. Contents 1… …   Wikipedia

Compartir el artículo y extractos

Link directo
… Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”