Óttarr svarti

Óttarr svarti

Óttarr svarti (del nórdico antiguo: Óttarr el negro) fue un escaldo del siglo XI. Poeta en la corte de Olof Skötkonung de Suecia, Olaf II el Santo de Noruega, Anund Jacobo y Canuto el Grande de Dinamarca. Sus poemas son testimonios contemporáneos del reinado de Olaf II y Canuto.

Óttarr era sobrino de Sigvatr Þórðarson, y sustentó su obra Hǫfuðlausn, como encomio de Óláfr Haraldsson, sobre la obra de Sigvatr Víkingarvísur, que relata los primeros años de incursiones vikingas del rey.[1] Un þáttr (relato corto) sobre Óttarr, Óttars þáttr svarta, se conserva en Flateyjarbók, Bergsbók, Bæjarbók y Tómasskinna.

Contenido

Obra

  1. Óláfsdrápa sœnska. Versos para el rey sueco Olof Skötkonung.
  2. Höfuðlausn (o Hǫfuðlausn).
  3. Knútsdrápa. Versos para canuto el Grande. Knútsdrápur compuesto por otros poetas, incluye aquellos de Sigvatr Þórðarson y Hallvarðr Háreksblesi.
  4. Lausavísur.

Un estudio reciente sobre la rima popular London Bridge Is Falling Down desmintió la creencia que consagraba el folclore sobre un presunto ataque vikingo a Londres, relacionado a veces con una incursión en 1014 para justificar una estrofa de Höfuðlausn como fuente primaria más antigua.[2]

Referencias

  1. Grove, Jonathan (2009). ‘Recreating Tradition: Sigvatr Þórðarson Víkingarvísur y Óttarr svarti Höfuðlausn’. En: Á austrvega. Saga and East Scandinavia. Preprint Papers of The 14th International Saga Conference Uppsala, 9th–15th August 2009, ed. Agneta Ney, et al., vol. II, p. 327–335
  2. Clark, John (2002). ‘London Bridge and the archaeology of a nursery rhyme’, London Archaeologist 9, 338–40; cf. Hagland, Jan Ragnar, and Watson, Bruce. (2005). 'Fact or folklore: the Viking attack on London Bridge', London Archaeologist 12, 328-33

Bibliografía

  • Jesch, Judith (2005) 'Skaldic poetry, a case of literacy avant la lettre?' In: Literacy in Medieval and Early Modern Scandinavian Culture. Ed. P. Hermann. Odense. Pp. 187–210
  • Jesch, Judith (2006). 'The ‘meaning of the narrative moment’: Poets and history in the late Viking Age'. In: Narrative and History in the Early Medieval West. Ed. E. M. Tyler, R. Balzaretti. Turnhout. Pp. 251–65

Enlaces externos


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