- Anexo:Países por PIB (nominal) pasado y futuro
-
Esta es una lista de países y territorios por PIB nominal entre los años 1980 y 2016, elaborada por la base de datos World Economic Outlook ("Perspectivas de la economía mundial") del Fondo Monetario Internacional (FMI), en su edición de abril de 2011. Las cifras están dadas en millones de dólares estadounidenses (USD).
Contenido
Estimaciones del FMI entre 1980 y 1989
N° País o territorio 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1 Afganistán n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d 2 Albania 1.833 2.099 2.162 2.184 2.156 2.202 2.436 2.417 2.382 2.617 3 Alemania 826.142 695.074 671.155 669.573 630.853 639.695 913.641 1.136.929 1.225.728 1.216.796 4 Angola 5.003 4.682 4.682 4.880 5.173 6.373 5.966 6.820 7.398 8.606 5 Antigua y Barbuda 110 125 138 153 174 202 246 287 339 374 6 Arabia Saudita 164.293 183.912 152.960 128.860 119.293 103.894 86.954 85.696 88.256 95.344 7 Argelia 42.346 44.372 44.780 47.529 51.513 61.132 61.535 63.300 51.664 52.558 8 Argentina 209.005 169.749 84.292 103.983 116.751 88.182 106.038 108.718 127.343 81.701 9 Armenia n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d 10 Australia 165.202 191.102 189.495 181.577 199.720 176.982 183.675 216.300 274.538 311.153 11 Austria 80.218 69.510 69.500 70.413 66.423 68.026 96.526 120.710 132.409 132.064 12 Azerbaiyán n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d 13 Bahamas 1.621 1.679 1.891 2.105 2.248 2.448 2.646 2.913 3.029 3.414 14 Baréin 3.072 3.468 3.646 3.735 3.877 3.658 2.862 3.101 3.832 4.113 15 Bangladés 19.507 19.011 17.408 18.243 20.741 21.337 22.370 24.679 26.637 29.344 16 Barbados 971 1.069 1.117 1.186 1.292 1.353 1.485 1.635 1.739 1.925 17 Belice 172 179 179 189 211 209 228 267 315 363 18 Benín 1.685 1.140 1.128 999 1.065 1.111 1.419 1.660 1.728 1.596 19 Bielorrusia n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d 20 Birmania 6.255 6.296 6.355 6.557 6.695 7.333 8.854 11.275 12.621 19.876 21 Bolivia 3.589 3.440 3.813 3.609 3.752 4.059 3.970 4.323 4.598 4.716 22 Bosnia y Herzegovina n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d 23 Botsuana 1.175 1.038 1.095 1.210 1.201 1.118 1.516 2.376 3.084 3.444 24 Brasil 162.615 186.886 199.804 160.199 159.424 253.078 293.580 319.545 356.977 490.051 25 Brunéi n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d 3.994 2.435 2.797 2.662 2.986 26 Bulgaria 26.680 28.777 30.014 30.843 32.763 28.052 24.827 28.779 47.031 47.899 27 Burkina Faso 2.121 1.846 1.719 1.571 1.404 1.553 2.036 2.370 2.616 2.616 28 Burundi 951 990 1.045 1.107 1.006 1.171 1.234 1.162 1.089 1.132 29 Bután 138 149 152 169 172 176 205 257 284 279 30 Bélgica 124.954 103.908 91.416 86.481 82.354 85.759 118.884 147.793 160.465 162.454 31 Cabo Verde 143 140 142 139 133 139 192 238 267 270 32 Camboya n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d 205 141 276 346 33 Camerún 7.649 8.665 8.310 8.376 8.853 9.246 12.052 13.960 14.176 12.640 34 Canadá 268.889 300.666 307.894 333.804 347.150 355.708 368.867 421.533 498.164 555.517 35 Catar 7.829 8.661 7.597 6.468 6.704 6.272 4.950 5.216 5.004 5.288 36 Chad 652 772 746 746 802 869 1.070 1.213 1.418 1.339 37 Chile 27.571 32.644 24.340 19.771 19.227 16.486 17.723 20.902 24.641 28.385 38 China 202.458 168.367 281.280 301.803 310.686 307.017 297.590 323.973 404.148 451.311 39 Chipre 2.155 2.087 2.160 2.161 2.279 2.431 3.089 3.705 4.273 4.564 40 Jordania 3.908 4.388 4.684 4.922 4.972 5.001 6.404 6.751 6.324 4.252 41 Colombia 46.382 50.532 54.112 53.783 53.121 48.459 48.525 50.511 54.455 54.909 42 Comoras 135 119 113 109 105 115 162 196 207 199 43 Corea del Sur 64.385 72.399 77.524 85.962 94.945 98.502 113.737 143.378 192.113 236.233 44 Costa Rica 4.831 2.624 2.607 3.147 3.661 3.923 4.404 4.533 4.614 5.225 45 Costa de Marfil 10.040 8.321 7.466 6.737 6.717 6.851 9.170 10.088 10.195 9.757 46 Croacia n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d 47 Dinamarca 69.709 60.374 58.937 59.205 57.715 61.204 86.366 107.366 113.230 110.059 48 Dominica 59 66 72 80 90 99 112 126 144 153 49 Ecuador 14.551 14.899 14.874 13.072 13.912 16.270 11.938 11.155 10.608 10.411 50 Egipto 22.371 24.499 28.986 35.430 39.837 46.450 51.429 73.571 88.000 109.714 51 El Salvador 3.899 3.437 3.394 3.250 2.377 2.311 2.327 2.366 2.762 3.157 52 Emiratos Árabes Unidos 40.415 45.002 41.848 38.345 38.012 37.310 29.568 32.466 32.999 38.090 53 Eritrea n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d 54 Eslovaquia n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d 55 Eslovenia n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d 56 España 224.495 199.033 192.277 168.163 167.701 176.690 244.481 309.745 363.913 401.389 57 Estados Unidos 2.788.150 3.126.850 3.253.175 3.534.600 3.930.925 4.217.475 4.460.050 4.736.350 5.100.425 5.482.125 58 Estonia n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d 59 Etiopía 7.332 7.524 7.916 8.800 8.315 9.738 10.115 10.812 11.204 11.787 60 Filipinas 32.450 35.647 37.140 33.212 31.408 30.734 29.868 33.196 37.885 42.647 61 Finlandia 53.009 51.893 52.418 50.291 52.187 55.245 72.332 90.118 107.259 116.734 62 Fiyi 1.231 1.264 1.222 1.149 1.205 1.168 1.320 1.205 1.136 1.210 63 Francia 691.238 607.503 575.889 550.114 521.852 547.903 761.351 923.677 1.004.438 1.009.835 64 Gabón 4.281 3.860 3.618 3.464 3.331 3.508 4.591 3.474 3.830 4.187 65 Gambia 364 393 346 353 303 276 310 294 350 399 66 Georgia n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d 67 Ghana 25.194 20.643 35.426 11.927 8.342 8.680 6.937 6.600 6.958 7.234 68 Granada 81 88 95 101 110 128 144 167 185 213 69 Grecia 53.641 49.501 51.654 46.703 45.483 45.132 53.103 61.784 71.950 74.564 70 Guatemala 7.319 7.995 8.098 8.406 8.796 10.385 5.615 6.502 7.042 8.118 71 Guinea 1.725 1.711 1.678 1.641 1.672 1.777 1.923 2.042 2.384 2.432 72 Guinea Ecuatorial 32 30 35 40 44 74 91 111 119 105 73 Guinea-Bissau 233 299 340 383 266 391 382 323 301 362 74 Guyana 559 536 459 466 434 463 523 484 615 617 75 Haití 1.547 1.703 1.772 1.901 2.107 2.340 2.599 1.281 842 778 76 Honduras 3.061 3.364 3.464 3.671 3.960 4.342 4.543 4.954 5.518 6.164 77 Hong Kong 28.818 30.945 32.193 29.784 33.354 35.532 40.910 50.466 59.601 68.753 78 Hungría 22.686 23.264 23.692 21.501 20.846 21.110 24.316 26.724 29.244 29.855 79 India 182.472 197.308 204.362 220.789 221.783 229.563 252.449 278.204 304.461 302.143 80 Indonesia 95.375 106.470 109.305 99.075 101.456 101.139 92.728 87.865 97.551 111.467 81 Irak n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d 82 Irlanda 21.234 20.240 21.121 20.433 19.708 20.987 28.141 33.363 36.549 37.697 83 Irán 93.772 106.589 133.393 162.432 168.411 79.864 83.336 95.986 84.167 81.219 84 Islandia 3.331 3.441 3.159 2.725 2.822 2.940 3.931 5.439 6.016 5.589 85 Islas Salomón 184 195 194 183 183 167 149 156 178 174 86 Israel 22.637 24.146 25.838 28.765 27.247 25.321 31.171 37.232 46.064 46.806 87 Italia 460.630 417.727 412.834 428.412 423.275 437.103 619.077 777.008 860.861 895.337 88 Jamaica 2.785 3.059 3.512 3.122 2.301 2.164 2.572 2.901 3.458 4.009 89 Japón 1.070.996 1.183.790 1.100.410 1.200.187 1.275.563 1.364.164 2.020.885 2.448.675 2.971.033 2.972.672 90 Kazajistán n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d 91 Kenia 10.099 9.513 9.159 8.470 8.788 8.746 10.387 11.387 11.806 11.705 92 Kirguistán n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d 93 Kiribati 28 29 29 27 29 23 23 24 31 30 94 Kosovo n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d 95 Kuwait 28.724 25.249 21.583 20.317 21.457 21.540 17.376 20.817 19.281 23.855 96 Laos 1.004 587 587 1.075 1.539 1.935 1.353 953 621 767 97 Lesoto 398 405 337 359 315 258 299 377 438 464 98 Letonia n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d 99 Liberia n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d 100 Libia 38.898 33.604 33.504 31.928 29.897 29.408 23.960 22.270 25.039 26.564 101 Lituania n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d 102 Luxemburgo 6.473 5.583 4.585 4.500 4.412 4.571 6.651 8.261 9.358 9.963 103 Líbano 4.181 3.996 2.725 3.755 4.439 3.708 2.891 3.384 3.400 2.789 104 Madagascar 4.042 3.595 3.526 3.512 2.939 2.858 3.258 2.566 2.442 2.498 105 Malasia 24.938 25.463 27.288 30.519 34.566 31.772 28.243 32.182 35.272 38.845 106 Malaui 1.238 1.238 1.180 1.223 1.208 1.131 1.181 1.161 1.334 1.522 107 Maldivas 62 73 86 94 112 133 156 147 176 199 108 Malta n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d 109 Malí 1.685 1.393 1.247 1.222 1.217 1.227 1.695 1.964 1.967 2.022 110 Marruecos 18.821 15.280 15.424 13.942 12.751 12.870 16.994 18.746 22.199 22.848 111 Mauricio 1.292 1.280 1.174 1.216 1.177 1.094 1.378 1.841 2.233 2.336 112 Mauritania 810 855 858 898 826 781 918 1.040 1.117 1.115 113 Moldavia n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d 114 Mongolia 2.624 2.745 2.850 2.954 2.729 3.169 3.498 3.930 3.947 4.112 115 Montenegro n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d 116 Mozambique 4.615 3.585 3.662 3.280 3.417 4.516 5.301 2.395 2.105 2.199 117 México 226.560 290.984 211.170 172.160 203.027 215.443 149.166 163.581 200.119 243.877 118 Namibia n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d 119 Nepal 1.980 2.315 2.340 2.560 2.708 2.812 3.060 3.175 3.743 3.784 120 Nicaragua 1.429 1.682 1.948 2.262 3.094 3.007 4.525 2.659 1.170 1.624 121 Nigeria 60.593 62.312 53.934 36.508 26.476 25.966 20.563 21.912 24.311 23.487 122 Noruega 63.714 62.867 61.850 60.780 61.099 64.257 77.203 92.448 100.057 100.771 123 Nueva Zelanda 22.383 23.297 23.064 22.317 22.211 22.379 27.232 36.285 44.670 43.073 124 Níger 2.509 2.171 2.018 1.803 1.461 1.440 1.904 2.233 2.280 2.180 125 Omán 6.342 7.719 8.100 8.491 9.358 10.395 8.229 8.628 8.386 9.372 126 Pakistán 28.632 30.838 31.303 32.339 33.762 34.941 36.432 38.983 42.241 43.869 127 Panamá 3.810 4.313 4.765 4.892 5.106 5.402 5.614 5.638 4.875 4.888 128 Papúa Nueva Guinea 2.767 2.716 2.576 2.572 2.376 2.200 2.394 2.631 3.657 3.559 129 Paraguay 4.095 5.220 5.470 6.069 4.931 4.214 5.032 4.216 5.584 3.820 130 Países Bajos 181.007 152.723 146.935 142.493 133.742 134.345 186.825 227.326 243.118 239.551 131 Perú 20.653 24.957 24.814 19.295 19.888 17.209 25.819 42.636 33.733 41.632 132 Polonia 56.619 53.647 65.187 75.406 75.507 70.775 73.677 63.714 68.612 66.895 133 Portugal 32.071 31.942 30.173 27.802 25.524 26.783 37.246 46.607 54.523 58.822 134 Reino Unido 542.452 519.709 491.938 466.031 440.874 468.958 570.884 702.540 852.399 861.294 135 República Centroafricana 714 743 719 690 670 883 1.158 1.275 1.372 1.354 136 República Checa n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d 137 Rep. Dem. del Congo 15.474 13.471 14.647 11.814 7.883 7.205 8.084 7.653 8.867 9.023 138 República Dominicana 8.663 9.688 9.132 9.451 14.855 6.490 7.883 8.296 7.597 8.581 139 República de Macedonia n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d 140 República del Congo 2.083 1.708 1.489 1.354 1.245 1.276 1.746 2.121 2.257 2.384 141 Ruanda 1.259 1.429 1.525 1.629 1.560 1.853 2.100 2.331 2.495 2.605 142 Rumania 45.591 54.764 54.819 47.915 38.718 47.801 51.765 57.890 59.930 53.691 143 Rusia n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d 144 Samoa 108 102 104 96 94 90 96 106 118 120 145 San Cristóbal y Nieves 48 57 60 60 70 78 94 108 127 143 146 San Vicente y las Granadinas 60 75 85 94 104 113 128 142 165 177 147 Santa Lucía 133 152 144 155 197 223 270 296 337 382 148 Santo Tomé y Príncipe 68 84 81 76 79 83 117 118 100 99 149 Senegal 3.503 3.177 3.110 2.774 2.706 2.962 4.190 5.041 4.985 4.913 150 Serbia n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d 151 Seychelles 147 154 148 147 151 169 208 249 284 305 152 Sierra Leona 1.166 1.250 1.405 1.221 1.413 1.203 901 785 1.286 1.181 153 Singapur 12.046 14.323 15.812 17.935 19.447 18.463 18.732 21.552 26.478 31.405 154 Siria 12.980 16.652 17.415 18.649 19.171 21.177 25.428 32.497 16.538 9.849 155 Sri Lanka 4.390 4.568 4.932 5.324 6.240 6.173 6.615 6.889 7.200 7.227 156 Suazilandia 975 984 935 1.012 874 621 661 877 889 893 157 Sudáfrica 80.547 82.797 75.939 84.687 74.937 57.273 65.424 85.792 92.235 95.979 158 Sudán 9.902 7.109 5.169 7.060 8.701 6.039 8.056 13.025 10.398 18.347 159 Suecia 131.033 119.588 105.441 96.928 100.761 105.488 139.614 170.172 192.262 202.741 160 Suiza 109.852 100.607 103.118 102.749 98.109 99.474 142.596 178.583 193.196 186.529 161 Surinam 891 996 1.025 990 968 978 998 1.098 1.301 1.520 162 Tailandia 32.353 34.848 36.591 40.043 41.799 38.900 43.097 50.535 61.667 72.251 163 Taiwán 42.225 49.143 49.616 54.115 60.974 63.167 77.629 103.372 122.027 151.597 164 Tanzania 5.865 7.015 8.055 8.250 7.506 6.773 8.563 4.218 6.479 5.586 165 Tayikistán n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d 166 Timor Oriental n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d 167 Togo 1.046 869 732 703 620 676 1.061 1.249 1.514 1.486 168 Tonga 73 82 81 80 84 79 93 101 119 144 169 Trinidad y Tobago 6.236 6.992 8.140 7.764 7.757 7.530 4.794 4.798 4.501 4.323 170 Turkmenistán n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d 171 Turquía 94.258 95.496 86.766 82.911 80.642 90.380 101.797 117.176 122.128 144.028 172 Tuvalu n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d 173 Túnez 9.597 9.253 8.929 9.167 9.063 9.233 9.901 10.645 11.084 11.091 174 Ucrania n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d 175 Uganda 4.613 7.468 5.182 5.927 4.559 4.172 4.157 6.703 6.943 5.629 176 Uruguay 11.199 12.499 10.218 5.609 5.334 5.212 6.470 8.095 8.375 8.827 177 Uzbekistán n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d 178 Vanuatu 121 114 114 117 144 132 128 139 158 154 179 Venezuela 69.843 78.369 80.000 79.675 57.827 59.867 60.878 46.855 60.379 44.673 180 Vietnam 27.847 13.875 18.405 27.726 48.177 14.999 33.873 42.045 23.234 6.293 181 Yemen n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d 182 Yibuti n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d 183 Zambia 3.905 4.033 3.892 3.360 2.762 2.619 1.804 2.236 3.766 4.014 184 Zimbabue n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d Estimaciones del FMI entre 1990 y 1999
N° País o territorio 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 1 Afganistán n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d 2 Albania 2.091 1.255 794 1.376 2.223 2.714 3.013 2.164 2.729 3.430 3 Alemania 1.547.026 1.815.061 2.066.729 2.005.557 2.151.025 2.524.949 2.439.346 2.163.233 2.187.484 2.146.432 4 Angola 9.473 9.183 7.080 5.139 3.742 4.670 6.024 7.074 5.997 5.671 5 Antigua y Barbuda 392 411 426 456 501 494 541 580 621 652 6 Arabia Saudita 116.778 131.336 136.304 132.151 134.327 142.457 157.743 164.994 145.967 161.172 7 Argelia 61.892 46.670 49.217 50.963 42.426 42.066 46.941 48.178 48.188 48.845 8 Argentina 141.329 189.583 228.763 236.491 257.425 258.017 272.219 292.988 299.080 283.761 9 Armenia n/d n/d 108 835 651 1.287 1.597 1.639 1.892 1.845 10 Australia 327.526 328.211 321.200 312.270 356.155 382.107 427.976 428.483 382.334 413.660 11 Austria 165.259 172.779 193.516 188.390 201.638 238.550 234.234 207.126 212.439 211.207 12 Azerbaiyán n/d n/d 1.193 1.309 2.258 2.417 3.177 3.963 4.280 4.581 13 Bahamas 3.256 3.246 3.180 3.141 3.336 3.487 3.685 4.252 4.714 5.180 14 Baréin 4.528 4.615 4.750 5.199 5.565 5.848 6.100 6.350 6.183 6.617 15 Bangladés 30.497 31.432 31.439 32.954 35.802 39.580 41.516 43.388 44.757 46.529 16 Barbados 1.931 1.939 1.867 1.980 2.064 2.156 2.293 2.425 2.730 2.856 17 Belice 412 445 518 560 581 620 641 654 689 732 18 Benín 1.960 1.986 2.246 2.275 1.598 2.170 2.361 2.268 2.455 2.489 19 Bielorrusia n/d n/d 4.115 3.662 4.854 3.384 14.500 14.098 15.222 12.138 20 Birmania 2.788 2.377 2.684 3.139 4.120 5.487 4.955 4.656 6.459 8.487 21 Bolivia 4.868 5.343 5.643 5.734 5.970 6.702 7.375 7.917 8.520 8.298 22 Bosnia y Herzegovina n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d 5.377 5.911 23 Botsuana 4.079 4.000 4.099 4.338 4.255 4.742 4.915 5.172 5.430 5.867 24 Brasil 507.784 445.242 426.519 478.622 596.763 769.741 840.052 871.522 841.297 573.120 25 Brunéi 3.520 3.701 4.185 4.106 4.087 4.734 5.115 5.197 4.050 4.600 26 Bulgaria 21.119 2.069 8.398 4.558 8.013 13.422 10.140 10.616 13.155 13.290 27 Burkina Faso 3.101 3.135 3.357 3.200 1.924 2.380 2.587 2.448 2.805 2.982 28 Burundi 1.132 1.168 1.083 939 925 1.000 869 973 894 808 29 Bután 304 253 254 238 275 307 321 373 384 426 30 Bélgica 203.310 208.527 231.791 222.256 242.621 284.786 275.172 249.758 255.566 254.381 31 Cabo Verde 310 323 361 364 409 490 505 493 525 596 32 Camboya 899 2.011 2.439 2.427 2.765 3.419 3.486 3.392 3.106 3.508 33 Camerún 12.654 14.109 12.931 13.492 8.912 9.036 10.335 10.343 9.875 10.424 34 Canadá 582.735 598.199 579.520 563.676 564.478 590.500 613.776 637.529 616.782 661.251 35 Catar 7.360 6.884 7.646 7.157 7.374 8.138 9.059 11.298 10.255 12.393 36 Chad 1.614 1.599 1.666 1.456 1.180 1.446 1.607 1.545 1.745 1.537 37 Chile 31.559 36.425 44.468 47.694 55.155 71.349 75.770 82.807 79.367 72.989 38 China 390.278 409.165 488.222 613.223 559.225 727.946 856.084 952.649 1.019.481 1.083.285 39 Chipre 5.590 5.769 6.914 6.610 7.453 9.254 9.351 8.902 9.556 9.781 40 Jordania 4.161 4.345 5.369 5.532 6.197 6.731 6.928 7.246 7.912 8.149 41 Colombia 55.929 57.270 68.435 77.493 97.416 110.298 119.443 112.180 108.617 96.443 42 Comoras 250 247 266 264 186 232 230 212 215 223 43 Corea del Sur 270.405 315.575 338.171 372.209 435.590 531.139 573.001 532.239 357.510 461.808 44 Costa Rica 5.710 7.159 8.575 9.638 10.557 11.714 11.845 12.828 14.101 15.795 45 Costa de Marfil 10.796 10.493 11.153 11.046 8.314 11.001 12.138 11.831 12.881 12.573 46 Croacia n/d n/d 12.089 12.815 17.144 22.119 23.380 20.118 21.625 19.891 47 Dinamarca 135.839 136.695 150.195 140.626 153.594 181.985 184.437 170.436 173.653 173.944 48 Dominica 166 180 192 200 214 221 236 245 259 268 49 Ecuador 10.572 11.863 12.971 15.153 18.662 20.288 21.483 23.715 23.290 16.896 50 Egipto 91.383 46.060 42.006 47.101 51.879 60.163 67.632 75.865 84.821 89.942 51 El Salvador 4.801 5.311 5.955 6.938 8.086 9.501 10.316 11.135 12.008 12.465 52 Emiratos Árabes Unidos 49.090 49.821 52.208 53.438 57.450 63.637 70.991 76.202 73.394 82.865 53 Eritrea n/d n/d 783 483 560 624 749 767 809 794 54 Eslovaquia n/d n/d n/d 13.415 15.479 19.595 21.162 21.400 22.385 20.522 55 Eslovenia n/d n/d 18.785 16.206 16.420 20.844 21.018 20.311 21.615 22.215 56 España 520.709 560.796 613.016 514.949 516.718 597.278 622.650 573.376 601.625 618.691 57 Estados Unidos 5.800.525 5.992.100 6.342.300 6.667.325 7.085.150 7.414.625 7.838.475 8.332.350 8.793.475 9.353.500 58 Estonia n/d n/d n/d 1.730 2.419 3.775 4.726 5.051 5.594 5.712 59 Etiopía 12.505 13.828 14.591 9.078 8.077 8.371 8.763 8.845 8.020 7.870 60 Filipinas 44.164 45.321 52.982 54.368 64.084 75.525 84.371 83.736 66.596 76.157 61 Finlandia 139.119 125.655 110.717 87.386 100.988 130.846 128.275 123.068 129.839 130.388 62 Fiyi 1.368 1.416 1.568 1.674 1.868 2.037 2.160 2.169 1.691 1.912 63 Francia 1.248.563 1.249.223 1.374.072 1.292.117 1.366.163 1.572.382 1.574.319 1.425.800 1.474.237 1.458.365 64 Gabón 5.952 5.403 5.592 5.406 4.191 4.959 5.694 5.327 4.483 4.663 65 Gambia 420 505 481 542 529 551 578 591 607 623 66 Georgia n/d n/d n/d n/d 823 1.897 3.046 3.575 3.620 2.803 67 Ghana 8.627 10.827 10.904 8.662 7.699 8.233 8.951 10.357 11.715 12.457 68 Granada 221 242 251 250 263 277 298 321 367 398 69 Grecia 92.195 99.422 109.556 102.608 109.824 128.895 136.273 133.128 133.869 137.829 70 Guatemala 7.068 8.700 9.597 10.461 11.839 13.315 14.201 16.089 17.305 16.490 71 Guinea 2.667 3.015 3.285 3.279 3.383 3.694 3.869 3.784 3.588 3.461 72 Guinea Ecuatorial 133 132 160 162 120 169 276 526 440 738 73 Guinea-Bissau 440 431 381 398 396 752 842 525 394 401 74 Guyana 643 549 597 711 864 990 1.120 1.179 1.134 1.107 75 Haití 991 889 533 611 1.777 2.816 2.910 3.342 3.728 4.158 76 Honduras 3.637 3.661 4.079 4.183 4.095 4.668 4.814 5.562 6.206 6.412 77 Hong Kong 76.890 88.831 104.008 119.964 135.535 144.230 158.966 176.313 166.909 163.283 78 Hungría 33.834 34.216 38.132 39.505 42.484 45.721 46.602 47.190 48.755 49.085 79 India 325.928 289.362 291.856 285.329 323.936 367.725 378.985 424.143 427.546 456.517 80 Indonesia 125.722 140.821 152.848 174.601 195.466 223.361 250.746 238.408 105.469 154.705 81 Irak n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d 82 Irlanda 47.770 48.418 54.435 50.439 55.347 67.125 74.087 81.290 88.117 96.419 83 Irán 84.973 97.361 114.775 85.877 67.094 90.838 110.623 106.351 97.869 104.656 84 Islandia 6.373 6.807 6.976 6.126 6.295 7.018 7.331 7.423 8.292 8.743 85 Islas Salomón 217 229 271 303 378 440 488 515 442 470 86 Israel 55.089 62.098 69.026 69.188 78.365 96.064 105.371 108.391 109.886 110.789 87 Italia 1.135.543 1.198.985 1.271.907 1.022.662 1.054.897 1.126.631 1.259.947 1.193.617 1.218.666 1.202.398 88 Jamaica 5.064 4.753 4.253 5.918 7.659 5.809 7.368 8.413 8.742 8.831 89 Japón 3.058.038 3.484.771 3.796.113 4.350.013 4.778.992 5.264.382 4.642.547 4.261.844 3.857.028 4.368.734 90 Kazajistán n/d n/d 2.875 5.152 11.649 16.594 20.893 22.129 21.623 16.955 91 Kenia 12.180 11.501 11.327 7.869 9.422 11.944 12.046 13.281 13.767 12.883 92 Kirguistán n/d n/d 920 667 1.121 1.493 1.855 1.766 1.674 1.267 93 Kiribati 28 45 47 46 54 55 66 67 67 71 94 Kosovo n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d 95 Kuwait 18.293 10.826 19.866 23.996 24.796 27.189 31.492 30.350 25.944 30.123 96 Laos 915 1.078 1.236 1.392 1.618 1.880 1.956 1.846 1.300 1.422 97 Lesoto 559 619 732 730 763 842 823 866 827 810 98 Letonia n/d n/d 1.553 2.469 4.150 4.957 5.682 6.253 6.733 7.289 99 Liberia n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d 100 Libia 30.611 33.870 34.320 30.887 28.764 32.655 35.643 36.491 29.927 35.936 101 Lituania n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d 6.731 8.427 10.129 11.254 10.971 102 Luxemburgo 12.705 13.766 15.421 15.810 17.594 20.696 20.588 18.540 19.380 21.216 103 Líbano 2.912 4.568 5.690 7.731 9.347 11.408 13.336 16.001 17.351 17.453 104 Madagascar 3.081 2.677 3.001 3.371 2.977 3.160 3.995 3.546 3.738 3.721 105 Malasia 44.025 49.876 60.045 67.904 75.606 90.173 102.376 101.682 73.265 80.344 106 Malaui 1.729 2.204 1.800 2.071 1.200 1.397 2.281 2.664 1.751 1.776 107 Maldivas 229 260 303 343 379 461 522 646 687 749 108 Malta n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d 3.601 3.672 3.635 3.811 3.910 109 Malí 2.752 2.781 2.876 2.870 2.157 2.817 2.880 2.756 2.920 2.938 110 Marruecos 25.820 27.837 28.451 26.802 30.352 32.985 36.639 33.414 40.022 39.734 111 Mauricio 2.569 3.062 3.230 3.671 3.702 4.281 4.494 4.599 4.474 4.514 112 Mauritania 1.213 1.390 1.464 1.250 1.316 1.415 1.443 1.402 1.219 1.195 113 Moldavia n/d n/d 864 1.110 1.158 1.441 1.694 1.928 1.697 1.172 114 Mongolia 2.576 2.713 1.517 759 904 1.410 1.355 1.212 1.118 1.041 115 Montenegro n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d 116 Mozambique 3.529 2.749 1.923 1.963 2.206 2.292 3.242 3.809 4.333 4.567 117 México 287.803 345.024 400.120 490.632 513.275 334.986 387.063 467.907 487.477 566.171 118 Namibia 2.838 2.854 3.014 2.891 3.254 3.503 3.494 3.636 3.397 3.384 119 Nepal 3.894 4.261 3.872 4.158 4.344 4.716 4.861 5.284 5.253 5.404 120 Nicaragua 405 2.869 3.038 2.907 3.012 3.230 3.361 3.424 3.617 3.788 121 Nigeria 31.480 28.337 25.522 15.790 18.086 36.945 46.020 35.386 32.749 35.943 122 Noruega 117.624 119.670 128.324 118.167 124.479 148.918 160.003 158.233 151.141 159.047 123 Nueva Zelanda 44.676 42.790 40.624 43.935 51.768 61.064 67.798 67.687 55.601 57.622 124 Níger 2.480 2.328 2.345 2.221 1.563 1.756 1.880 1.731 1.978 1.916 125 Omán 11.686 11.342 12.452 12.494 12.919 13.803 15.277 15.838 13.930 15.532 126 Pakistán 48.457 55.007 59.407 62.880 63.389 74.066 77.345 76.261 75.966 71.248 127 Panamá 5.313 5.842 6.641 7.253 7.734 7.906 9.322 10.084 10.933 11.456 128 Papúa Nueva Guinea 3.220 3.787 4.378 4.975 5.503 4.636 5.155 4.937 3.789 3.477 129 Paraguay 4.961 5.903 6.061 6.286 6.931 8.052 8.738 8.856 7.913 7.269 130 Países Bajos 295.570 304.441 336.948 327.680 351.982 419.348 418.106 387.013 403.202 411.997 131 Perú 28.975 34.545 35.945 34.819 44.915 53.656 55.853 59.136 56.763 51.534 132 Polonia 62.084 80.451 88.713 90.366 103.683 139.095 156.661 157.082 171.996 167.785 133 Portugal 78.132 88.425 106.340 93.574 98.051 116.237 121.010 115.666 122.732 126.279 134 Reino Unido 1.017.792 1.059.257 1.098.297 982.615 1.061.382 1.157.436 1.220.853 1.359.441 1.456.155 1.502.893 135 República Centroafricana 1.572 1.498 1.494 1.309 858 1.117 1.000 979 1.036 1.039 136 República Checa n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d 55.256 62.011 57.135 61.847 60.192 137 Rep. Dem. del Congo 9.349 9.078 8.195 10.702 5.807 5.643 7.240 6.500 4.757 4.319 138 República Dominicana 7.987 9.785 11.490 12.946 13.989 15.517 17.068 19.190 20.083 21.484 139 República de Macedonia n/d 15.598 2.322 2.555 3.386 4.457 4.414 3.735 3.579 3.677 140 República del Congo 2.799 2.725 2.933 2.684 1.769 2.116 2.540 2.323 1.949 2.354 141 Ruanda 2.491 1.837 1.950 1.881 1.195 1.239 1.343 1.808 1.930 1.797 142 Rumania 38.244 28.852 19.578 26.361 30.073 35.477 35.315 35.286 42.115 35.592 143 Rusia n/d n/d 85.592 183.816 276.902 313.451 391.775 404.946 271.038 195.907 144 Samoa 155 150 164 169 134 206 220 239 243 222 145 San Cristóbal y Nieves 159 165 182 198 222 231 246 276 287 305 146 San Vicente y las Granadinas 198 212 232 239 241 266 280 293 317 330 147 Santa Lucía 416 447 496 498 518 553 568 578 658 692 148 Santo Tomé y Príncipe 120 108 96 127 132 104 136 93 72 78 149 Senegal 5.717 5.617 6.005 5.679 3.877 4.879 5.066 4.672 5.058 5.151 150 Serbia n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d 151 Seychelles 369 374 434 474 486 508 503 563 608 623 152 Sierra Leona 650 780 680 769 912 872 942 850 672 669 153 Singapur 38.835 45.185 52.011 60.473 73.235 87.062 95.180 99.296 85.013 84.880 154 Siria 12.303 12.738 13.263 13.796 15.105 16.556 17.761 16.573 16.144 16.785 155 Sri Lanka 8.307 9.308 10.035 10.692 12.120 13.475 14.373 15.607 16.336 16.193 156 Suazilandia 1.115 1.158 1.286 1.359 1.420 1.699 1.614 1.719 1.576 1.535 157 Sudáfrica 111.998 120.243 130.532 130.448 135.820 151.117 143.831 148.836 134.215 133.105 158 Sudán 2.444 2.752 3.376 5.712 4.368 7.320 9.050 11.675 11.327 10.723 159 Suecia 242.502 255.749 264.939 202.037 217.547 253.681 276.458 253.178 254.724 258.813 160 Suiza 238.220 241.003 250.979 244.087 270.223 315.948 304.749 264.582 272.630 268.220 161 Surinam 403 444 412 325 365 693 861 923 1.108 913 162 Tailandia 85.640 96.188 109.426 121.796 144.308 168.019 181.948 150.891 111.860 122.630 163 Taiwán 164.974 184.906 219.938 231.557 252.698 274.773 287.933 298.742 275.116 299.013 164 Tanzania 4.483 5.217 4.844 4.482 4.748 5.927 6.803 8.016 8.805 9.089 165 Tayikistán n/d n/d 291 678 829 569 1.052 1.121 1.320 1.087 166 Timor Oriental n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d 246 167 Togo 1.789 1.768 1.854 1.413 1.095 1.446 1.581 1.610 1.524 1.529 168 Tonga 148 177 184 190 196 211 229 226 219 199 169 Trinidad y Tobago 5.068 5.203 5.318 4.581 4.947 5.329 5.760 5.738 6.043 6.808 170 Turkmenistán n/d n/d 951 5.363 4.542 5.874 2.379 2.681 2.862 3.857 171 Turquía 202.376 202.718 213.579 242.142 174.448 227.513 243.895 255.074 269.125 249.816 172 Tuvalu n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d 173 Túnez 13.519 14.283 17.014 16.039 17.163 19.795 21.504 20.746 21.803 22.943 174 Ucrania n/d n/d 20.784 33.866 36.755 37.009 44.559 50.152 41.883 31.581 175 Uganda 4.592 1.835 2.755 3.098 3.825 5.579 5.883 6.122 6.573 6.004 176 Uruguay 10.270 12.376 14.223 16.568 19.299 21.312 22.657 23.970 25.386 23.984 177 Uzbekistán n/d n/d 3.571 5.502 6.521 10.168 13.922 14.705 14.948 17.041 178 Vanuatu 169 201 209 200 234 249 261 273 262 268 179 Venezuela 48.393 53.383 60.402 59.867 58.359 77.430 70.538 85.845 91.339 97.978 180 Vietnam 6.472 7.642 9.867 13.181 16.279 20.798 24.692 26.892 27.234 28.702 181 Yemen 12.644 14.665 17.959 21.737 28.019 12.796 6.496 6.838 6.322 7.639 182 Yibuti n/d 462 478 466 492 498 494 503 514 541 183 Zambia 3.757 3.393 3.324 3.264 3.363 3.487 3.287 3.930 3.254 3.147 184 Zimbabue n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d Estimaciones del FMI entre 2000 y 2009
N° País o territorio 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 1 Afganistán n/d n/d 4.142 4.584 5.280 6.272 7.066 8.646 10.188 12.466 2 Albania 3.640 4.065 4.435 5.747 7.313 8.158 9.001 10.698 12.990 12.090 3 Alemania 1.905.795 1.892.595 2.024.060 2.446.885 2.748.821 2.793.232 2.921.266 3.333.934 3.651.618 3.338.675 4 Angola 8.420 8.236 10.495 12.863 18.249 28.233 41.794 60.449 84.178 75.508 5 Antigua y Barbuda 678 710 718 754 819 867 1.011 1.155 1.203 1.118 6 Arabia Saudita 188.693 183.257 188.803 214.859 250.673 315.758 356.630 385.199 476.941 376.268 7 Argelia 54.749 54.745 56.761 67.864 85.343 103.220 117.288 134.303 170.228 139.763 8 Argentina 284.540 269.098 102.723 129.544 153.005 183.001 214.042 262.041 328.028 310.173 9 Armenia 1.912 2.118 2.376 2.807 3.577 4.900 6.384 9.206 11.662 8.541 10 Australia 400.944 379.334 426.373 543.122 659.411 737.747 784.464 953.616 1.061.051 987.813 11 Austria 191.761 190.319 206.684 252.516 289.419 303.447 322.640 372.827 416.621 382.073 12 Azerbaiyán 5.273 5.708 6.236 7.276 8.682 13.245 21.027 33.090 46.378 43.076 13 Bahamas 5.483 5.575 5.682 5.905 6.018 6.558 7.004 7.381 7.309 7.377 14 Baréin 7.966 7.969 8.489 9.745 11.233 13.456 15.848 18.468 22.146 19.314 15 Bangladés 47.048 47.194 49.560 54.476 59.120 61.127 65.204 73.969 84.462 94.733 16 Barbados 2.913 2.922 2.956 3.051 3.203 3.685 3.885 4.038 3.988 3.895 17 Belice 832 872 933 988 1.056 1.115 1.213 1.277 1.359 1.351 18 Benín 2.359 2.499 2.807 3.558 4.047 4.389 4.735 5.546 6.718 6.659 19 Bielorrusia 10.418 12.355 14.595 17.825 22.716 30.210 36.962 45.276 60.752 49.209 20 Birmania 8.905 6.478 6.778 10.467 10.567 11.987 14.503 20.182 31.367 35.226 21 Bolivia 8.412 8.154 7.917 8.092 8.809 9.574 11.526 13.292 16.602 17.464 22 Bosnia y Herzegovina 5.697 5.980 6.635 8.370 10.022 10.890 12.349 15.228 18.501 17.043 23 Botsuana 5.648 6.063 6.111 8.116 10.061 10.363 11.298 12.382 13.526 11.684 24 Brasil 642.419 552.836 500.266 555.543 665.553 890.050 1.093.494 1.378.190 1.655.091 1.600.841 25 Brunéi 6.001 5.601 5.843 6.557 7.872 9.531 11.470 12.248 14.417 10.733 26 Bulgaria 12.904 13.869 15.979 20.668 25.283 28.894 33.210 42.115 51.824 48.569 27 Burkina Faso 2.633 2.837 3.217 4.214 4.845 5.472 6.074 6.795 8.276 8.463 28 Burundi 709 662 628 595 664 801 919 975 1.165 1.330 29 Bután 439 477 535 611 690 819 898 1.196 1.241 1.297 30 Bélgica 233.139 232.341 253.294 311.697 360.976 377.774 399.982 459.253 506.716 472.103 31 Cabo Verde 539 563 621 814 924 972 1.109 1.333 1.558 1.591 32 Camboya 3.653 3.984 4.283 4.657 5.332 6.286 7.264 8.691 11.277 10.871 33 Camerún 10.046 9.497 10.888 13.630 15.784 16.593 17.957 20.433 23.732 22.189 34 Canadá 724.914 715.442 734.653 865.903 992.227 1.133.757 1.278.607 1.424.067 1.499.108 1.336.066 35 Catar 17.760 17.538 19.363 23.534 31.675 43.040 60.497 80.751 110.712 98.313 36 Chad 1.389 1.711 1.995 2.741 4.421 5.884 6.306 7.018 8.390 6.975 37 Chile 75.200 68.556 67.252 73.990 95.653 118.218 146.754 164.205 170.749 161.100 38 China 1.198.478 1.324.814 1.453.833 1.640.962 1.931.646 2.256.919 2.712.917 3.494.235 4.519.950 4.990.528 39 Chipre 9.317 9.678 10.558 13.324 15.823 16.996 18.424 21.837 25.441 23.602 40 Jordania 8.461 8.975 9.582 10.196 11.411 12.589 15.645 17.765 22.706 25.113 41 Colombia 99.899 98.206 97.818 94.698 118.797 146.585 160.691 210.565 234.544 231.793 42 Comoras 202 220 252 325 363 388 404 466 533 537 43 Corea del Sur 533.385 504.584 575.930 643.760 721.976 844.866 951.773 1.049.239 931.405 832.512 44 Costa Rica 15.947 16.404 16.844 17.518 18.595 19.965 22.526 26.322 29.838 29.241 45 Costa de Marfil 10.448 10.554 11.527 13.764 15.501 16.392 17.383 19.824 23.508 22.496 46 Croacia 21.336 22.870 26.471 33.875 40.710 44.420 49.076 58.604 69.308 63.040 47 Dinamarca 160.082 160.476 173.881 212.623 244.728 257.675 274.377 311.418 341.467 308.925 48 Dominica 271 266 255 263 285 299 317 341 364 362 49 Ecuador 16.283 21.271 24.718 28.409 32.646 36.942 41.705 45.504 54.209 52.022 50 Egipto 99.155 95.399 87.506 81.384 78.802 89.794 107.375 130.346 162.435 188.608 51 El Salvador 13.134 13.813 14.307 15.047 15.798 17.214 18.749 20.377 22.107 21.100 52 Emiratos Árabes Unidos 103.893 103.312 109.816 124.346 147.824 180.617 222.106 258.150 314.845 270.335 53 Eritrea 706 752 729 870 1.109 1.098 1.211 1.318 1.380 1.857 54 Eslovaquia 20.482 21.117 24.538 33.342 42.242 47.976 55.996 75.272 94.945 87.816 55 Eslovenia 19.991 20.413 23.119 29.095 33.756 35.807 38.990 47.380 54.902 49.283 56 España 582.377 609.631 688.676 885.358 1.045.671 1.132.132 1.235.915 1.444.015 1.601.408 1.467.889 57 Estados Unidos 9.951.475 10.286.175 10.642.300 11.142.175 11.867.750 12.638.375 13.398.925 14.061.800 14.369.075 14.119.050 58 Estonia 5.680 6.240 7.324 9.845 12.031 13.903 16.808 21.694 23.704 19.305 59 Etiopía 8.176 8.160 7.791 8.558 10.054 12.307 15.165 19.553 26.642 32.249 60 Filipinas 75.912 71.216 76.814 79.634 86.930 98.829 117.534 144.070 166.598 161.196 61 Finlandia 122.073 124.669 135.563 164.440 189.166 195.966 207.989 246.306 271.751 238.437 62 Fiyi 1.723 1.697 1.884 2.365 2.786 3.007 3.103 3.405 3.565 2.903 63 Francia 1.333.281 1.341.249 1.463.458 1.804.412 2.060.576 2.147.783 2.270.361 2.598.758 2.865.219 2.656.407 64 Gabón 5.068 4.713 4.932 6.055 7.178 8.666 9.546 11.569 14.529 10.950 65 Gambia 610 604 539 533 579 636 667 833 1.035 983 66 Georgia 3.042 3.205 3.395 3.992 5.126 6.411 7.768 10.224 12.870 10.768 67 Ghana 7.241 7.316 9.342 11.034 14.370 17.215 20.410 24.758 28.528 25.988 68 Granada 430 422 437 480 469 554 564 610 678 645 69 Grecia 127.604 131.144 147.910 194.990 230.342 242.696 265.318 311.236 348.674 327.331 70 Guatemala 17.187 18.703 20.777 21.918 23.961 27.212 30.232 34.112 39.145 37.680 71 Guinea 3.112 3.035 3.209 3.446 3.666 2.937 2.903 4.157 4.517 4.550 72 Guinea Ecuatorial 1.243 1.736 2.147 2.952 5.241 8.217 9.603 12.575 18.424 12.233 73 Guinea-Bissau 363 385 408 466 523 574 579 692 847 835 74 Guyana 1.123 1.127 1.160 1.197 1.252 1.312 1.455 1.739 1.916 2.024 75 Haití 3.958 3.596 3.472 2.962 3.538 4.310 4.771 5.793 6.589 6.634 76 Honduras 7.104 7.566 7.775 8.140 8.772 9.714 10.879 12.349 13.838 14.126 77 Hong Kong 169.121 166.593 163.781 158.572 165.886 177.773 189.930 207.089 215.366 209.268 78 Hungría 47.377 53.430 66.817 83.984 102.702 110.134 112.791 137.897 156.712 129.339 79 India 479.871 491.436 514.253 595.437 690.321 809.723 908.036 1.151.619 1.258.960 1.268.878 80 Indonesia 165.521 160.657 195.593 234.834 257.005 285.856 364.350 432.232 511.213 538.457 81 Irak n/d n/d n/d n/d 25.768 31.386 45.082 56.987 86.531 65.193 82 Irlanda 97.039 104.910 123.213 158.325 185.680 202.203 222.680 259.563 264.892 222.356 83 Irán 96.440 115.435 116.421 133.969 161.261 188.046 222.128 285.932 330.595 321.158 84 Islandia 8.697 7.923 8.907 10.968 13.234 16.302 16.651 20.428 16.864 12.094 85 Islas Salomón 400 400 342 333 375 414 457 586 646 663 86 Israel 124.747 123.061 113.010 118.903 126.871 134.257 146.195 167.997 202.301 195.390 87 Italia 1.100.563 1.118.318 1.223.236 1.510.055 1.730.095 1.780.781 1.865.112 2.119.247 2.307.297 2.116.637 88 Jamaica 9.018 9.117 9.677 9.398 10.135 11.151 11.935 12.907 13.911 12.313 89 Japón 4.667.448 4.095.483 3.918.334 4.229.098 4.605.939 4.552.192 4.362.577 4.377.961 4.879.838 5.032.982 90 Kazajistán 18.275 22.135 24.599 30.848 43.152 57.124 81.003 103.142 135.229 113.620 91 Kenia 12.316 13.059 13.191 15.036 16.091 18.739 22.504 27.167 30.031 29.394 92 Kirguistán 1.368 1.525 1.606 1.919 2.215 2.460 2.837 3.807 5.131 4.683 93 Kiribati 66 61 69 86 99 109 110 128 133 128 94 Kosovo 1.849 2.535 2.703 3.355 3.621 3.741 3.918 4.651 5.668 5.449 95 Kuwait 37.721 34.886 38.135 47.844 59.439 80.806 101.559 114.677 148.770 109.463 96 Laos 1.640 1.673 1.758 2.024 2.376 2.726 3.564 4.226 5.313 5.598 97 Lesoto 772 707 658 969 1.237 1.355 1.416 1.593 1.601 1.720 98 Letonia 7.833 8.313 9.315 11.186 13.762 16.042 19.940 28.796 33.866 25.927 99 Liberia 529 514 536 409 467 542 604 740 851 879 100 Libia 38.228 34.074 21.916 26.431 34.647 44.031 56.479 71.605 88.888 60.239 101 Lituania 11.434 12.159 14.161 18.609 22.548 25.977 30.082 39.097 47.297 36.920 102 Luxemburgo 20.329 20.216 22.659 29.214 34.136 37.725 42.592 51.386 58.338 52.988 103 Líbano 17.260 17.650 19.152 20.084 21.790 21.861 22.438 25.057 30.080 34.925 104 Madagascar 3.878 4.530 4.397 5.474 4.364 5.039 5.515 7.343 9.424 8.590 105 Malasia 93.789 92.784 100.845 110.202 124.749 138.022 157.050 187.005 222.272 192.955 106 Malaui 1.743 1.717 2.646 2.400 2.625 2.755 3.117 3.457 4.074 4.731 107 Maldivas 794 760 812 932 1.058 990 1.288 1.497 1.758 1.731 108 Malta 3.898 3.852 4.240 5.000 5.597 5.995 6.391 7.537 8.689 8.149 109 Malí 2.663 3.020 3.200 4.230 4.989 5.496 6.128 7.156 8.779 8.988 110 Marruecos 37.022 37.725 40.418 49.823 56.948 59.524 65.640 75.223 88.879 91.374 111 Mauricio 4.732 4.684 4.911 5.825 6.594 6.489 6.732 7.792 9.641 8.865 112 Mauritania 1.081 1.122 1.150 1.285 1.495 1.857 2.699 2.822 3.536 3.031 113 Moldavia 1.288 1.481 1.662 1.981 2.598 2.988 3.408 4.401 6.055 5.438 114 Mongolia 1.089 1.169 1.273 1.448 1.814 2.307 3.421 4.235 5.607 4.574 115 Montenegro n/d 1.160 1.285 1.708 2.076 2.261 2.698 3.674 4.541 4.152 116 Mozambique 4.183 4.074 4.204 4.666 5.698 6.579 7.215 8.121 9.943 10.058 117 México 671.928 709.935 705.512 700.240 759.556 848.522 951.736 1.035.235 1.095.662 882.220 118 Namibia 3.911 3.550 3.369 4.932 6.617 7.258 7.978 8.812 8.960 9.323 119 Nepal 5.731 5.891 5.976 6.328 7.274 8.180 9.044 10.326 12.546 12.894 120 Nicaragua 3.986 4.152 4.074 4.150 4.519 4.931 5.289 5.662 6.372 6.214 121 Nigeria 46.386 44.138 59.117 67.656 87.845 112.248 145.430 165.921 207.116 168.846 122 Noruega 168.288 170.932 191.924 225.117 258.564 302.009 336.723 387.583 446.319 378.614 123 Nueva Zelanda 53.099 52.124 60.932 81.001 99.863 111.675 107.888 131.577 131.553 117.900 124 Níger 1.672 1.815 2.074 2.645 2.901 3.375 3.649 4.297 5.395 5.273 125 Omán 19.450 19.399 20.048 21.542 24.674 30.905 36.805 41.901 60.568 46.861 126 Pakistán 74.080 72.268 72.685 83.501 98.093 109.595 127.489 143.203 163.892 162.014 127 Panamá 11.621 11.808 12.272 12.933 14.179 15.465 17.137 19.794 23.001 24.080 128 Papúa Nueva Guinea 3.521 3.081 3.055 3.726 4.178 4.866 5.528 6.339 7.997 8.060 129 Paraguay 7.087 6.383 5.087 5.566 6.933 7.494 9.275 12.222 16.905 14.216 130 Países Bajos 386.204 400.998 439.357 539.343 610.691 639.579 678.321 783.692 877.474 796.651 131 Perú 53.335 53.935 56.756 61.342 69.702 79.397 92.306 107.254 126.874 126.981 132 Polonia 171.263 190.421 198.205 216.811 253.021 303.976 341.670 425.321 529.401 430.614 133 Portugal 117.358 120.136 132.353 161.725 185.037 191.508 201.247 231.277 253.167 234.093 134 Reino Unido 1.480.527 1.471.396 1.614.699 1.862.770 2.203.575 2.282.888 2.447.682 2.812.049 2.679.013 2.182.430 135 República Centroafricana 917 933 995 1.142 1.271 1.352 1.474 1.700 1.993 1.986 136 República Checa 56.717 61.843 75.276 91.358 109.525 124.549 142.611 174.215 216.089 190.204 137 Rep. Dem. del Congo 4.303 5.155 5.539 5.681 6.539 7.183 8.824 10.028 11.595 11.108 138 República Dominicana 23.719 24.617 24.925 20.181 21.563 33.533 35.668 40.986 45.516 46.714 139 República de Macedonia 3.589 3.437 3.763 5.044 5.956 5.707 6.911 8.697 9.155 9.747 140 República del Congo 3.220 2.794 3.020 3.503 4.655 6.098 7.738 8.358 11.845 9.605 141 Ruanda 1.718 1.675 1.674 1.846 2.099 2.590 3.109 3.746 4.693 5.216 142 Rumania 37.305 40.586 45.989 59.466 75.795 99.173 122.696 170.617 204.339 163.317 143 Rusia 259.702 306.583 345.125 430.289 591.177 763.704 989.932 1.299.703 1.660.367 1.222.330 144 Samoa 215 226 267 331 378 407 455 522 506 557 145 San Cristóbal y Nieves 329 342 351 362 400 439 487 513 570 526 146 San Vicente y las Granadinas 339 349 370 387 421 446 498 554 574 567 147 Santa Lucía 708 687 705 748 801 879 933 960 996 959 148 Santo Tomé y Príncipe 77 76 91 98 108 115 125 144 172 188 149 Senegal 4.693 4.882 5.352 6.872 8.042 8.723 9.367 11.301 13.350 12.789 150 Serbia 8.661 11.433 15.099 19.671 23.712 25.234 29.332 39.389 48.834 41.648 151 Seychelles 615 622 698 706 865 928 1.015 1.018 916 790 152 Sierra Leona 645 801 933 985 1.066 1.214 1.423 1.664 1.952 1.856 153 Singapur 94.308 87.701 90.640 95.957 112.697 125.429 145.332 177.329 189.384 183.332 154 Siria 19.861 20.979 22.758 21.702 25.204 28.881 33.404 40.438 52.573 53.908 155 Sri Lanka 16.891 16.285 17.102 18.882 20.662 24.406 28.280 32.349 39.597 41.978 156 Suazilandia 1.515 1.317 1.190 1.821 2.285 2.523 2.671 2.946 2.840 2.963 157 Sudáfrica 132.964 118.563 111.357 168.220 219.426 246.956 261.175 285.803 275.596 283.977 158 Sudán 12.365 13.380 14.976 17.780 21.685 27.386 36.401 46.531 58.028 55.802 159 Suecia 247.259 227.359 250.960 314.713 362.090 370.580 399.076 462.513 486.159 403.613 160 Suiza 249.912 254.987 278.619 325.052 362.992 372.477 391.233 434.118 502.447 491.923 161 Surinam 946 835 1.095 1.274 1.484 1.793 2.132 2.419 3.065 3.252 162 Tailandia 122.725 115.536 126.877 142.640 161.340 176.352 207.089 246.977 272.578 263.711 163 Taiwán 326.162 293.685 301.098 310.538 340.014 364.849 376.334 393.111 400.206 377.450 164 Tanzania 9.550 9.735 10.131 10.931 12.025 13.724 14.332 15.185 19.028 20.956 165 Tayikistán 991 1.057 1.212 1.555 2.073 2.311 2.811 3.712 5.135 4.982 166 Timor Oriental 233 277 284 298 309 332 327 358 444 556 167 Togo 1.299 1.334 1.481 1.677 1.940 2.117 2.205 2.527 3.177 3.167 168 Tonga 192 182 192 216 245 278 300 326 333 335 169 Trinidad y Tobago 8.157 8.826 9.009 11.305 13.280 15.982 18.369 21.642 27.179 19.623 170 Turkmenistán 5.022 6.933 8.700 11.424 14.196 17.174 21.393 25.962 n/d n/d 171 Turquía 266.439 195.545 232.280 303.262 392.206 482.685 529.187 649.125 730.318 614.466 172 Tuvalu 14 13 16 18 22 22 24 28 31 28 173 Túnez 21.474 22.066 23.142 27.454 31.184 32.272 34.377 38.923 44.878 43.523 174 Ucrania 31.262 38.009 42.393 50.133 64.884 86.183 107.753 142.719 180.116 117.404 175 Uganda 6.196 5.841 6.215 6.606 7.929 9.223 9.957 11.916 14.440 15.804 176 Uruguay 22.823 20.899 13.399 12.067 13.740 17.478 19.810 23.878 31.177 31.322 177 Uzbekistán 13.717 11.632 9.657 10.129 12.001 14.310 17.027 22.307 28.605 33.461 178 Vanuatu 272 258 262 313 364 393 438 528 593 590 179 Venezuela 117.153 122.910 92.889 83.442 112.800 144.128 183.221 226.221 310.696 325.678 180 Vietnam 31.176 32.524 35.097 39.563 45.452 52.931 60.933 71.112 90.302 93.169 181 Yemen 9.679 9.853 10.693 11.778 13.868 16.732 19.063 21.651 26.909 25.131 182 Yibuti 556 577 596 628 666 709 769 848 983 1.049 183 Zambia 3.254 3.654 3.711 4.342 5.439 7.179 10.702 11.541 14.641 12.805 184 Zimbabue n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d 5.755 5.444 5.292 4.416 5.836 Proyecciones del FMI entre 2010 y 2016
N° País o territorio 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 1 Afganistán 15.608 18.332 19.191 21.056 23.193 25.723 28.661 2 Albania 11.773 13.032 13.887 14.596 15.467 16.570 17.755 3 Alemania 3.315.643 3.518.592 3.599.981 3.691.071 3.779.927 3.856.986 3.928.268 4 Angola 85.312 110.060 122.542 129.719 135.694 148.051 160.594 5 Antigua y Barbuda 1.105 1.174 1.231 1.304 1.384 1.472 1.569 6 Arabia Saudita 443.691 578.566 606.016 628.122 669.184 717.881 771.995 7 Argelia 160.270 192.384 200.863 207.051 214.871 224.220 227.289 8 Argentina 370.269 456.817 526.299 578.482 618.811 662.533 708.725 9 Armenia 9.389 9.859 10.397 10.915 11.530 12.181 12.869 10 Australia 1.235.539 1.448.154 1.470.027 1.573.996 1.552.456 1.662.750 1.697.220 11 Austria 376.841 405.681 419.913 433.501 447.440 461.457 474.973 12 Azerbaiyán 54.370 72.189 78.275 82.075 86.291 90.946 96.098 13 Bahamas 7.538 7.787 8.082 8.439 8.808 9.192 9.594 14 Baréin 22.656 26.484 28.305 30.149 31.867 33.726 35.834 15 Bangladés 104.919 115.387 126.414 137.617 150.072 163.676 178.179 16 Barbados 3.963 4.224 4.481 4.708 4.922 5.172 5.433 17 Belice 1.396 1.468 1.542 1.620 1.702 1.788 1.879 18 Benín 6.649 7.329 7.809 8.342 8.916 9.533 9.995 19 Bielorrusia 54.713 66.559 76.985 84.109 91.624 99.949 109.257 20 Birmania 42.953 51.260 53.451 55.839 58.338 60.953 63.689 21 Bolivia 19.373 22.778 25.633 27.420 29.079 31.613 34.348 22 Bosnia y Herzegovina 16.830 18.294 19.527 20.817 22.177 23.688 25.414 23 Botsuana 14.030 15.246 16.542 18.167 19.516 20.937 21.958 24 Brasil 2.090.314 2.421.637 2.576.244 2.735.302 2.913.970 3.102.995 3.302.858 25 Brunéi 13.022 16.313 16.732 16.727 17.185 17.551 18.120 26 Bulgaria 47.702 52.996 56.414 59.560 62.904 66.518 70.350 27 Burkina Faso 8.781 9.612 10.302 11.073 11.929 12.855 13.471 28 Burundi 1.489 1.655 1.894 2.098 2.292 2.466 2.605 29 Bután 1.412 1.483 1.574 1.692 1.852 1.976 2.351 30 Bélgica 465.676 499.397 518.073 534.400 550.301 568.472 585.458 31 Cabo Verde 1.651 1.867 2.039 2.235 2.462 2.702 2.935 32 Camboya 11.629 13.001 14.302 15.798 17.301 19.098 21.081 33 Camerún 22.478 25.042 26.708 28.403 30.245 31.811 33.690 34 Canadá 1.574.051 1.737.268 1.809.315 1.875.142 1.938.041 1.999.953 2.063.438 35 Catar 129.485 194.270 211.851 216.243 224.302 234.823 243.152 36 Chad 7.848 9.535 10.441 10.620 10.810 11.095 11.414 37 Chile 203.323 231.302 244.272 253.754 261.817 279.552 297.851 38 China 5.878.257 6.515.861 7.209.418 8.057.406 9.016.232 10.061.803 11.220.173 39 Chipre 23.174 25.022 26.180 27.286 28.465 29.757 30.979 40 Jordania 27.527 29.964 32.896 35.842 38.822 41.915 45.220 41 Colombia 285.511 307.845 325.368 344.057 363.041 384.516 409.179 42 Comoras 534 555 589 628 672 718 769 43 Corea del Sur 1.007.084 1.126.499 1.201.535 1.282.433 1.375.528 1.475.953 1.585.799 44 Costa Rica 35.780 40.297 43.106 45.569 47.906 50.086 52.368 45 Costa de Marfil 22.823 22.955 24.938 26.909 28.953 31.427 34.120 46 Croacia 60.589 65.137 67.939 71.177 74.669 78.581 82.710 47 Dinamarca 310.760 337.811 350.359 361.516 372.416 382.957 399.047 48 Dominica 376 392 406 424 443 463 484 49 Ecuador 58.910 65.032 68.682 71.928 75.384 79.498 83.738 50 Egipto 218.466 231.111 251.867 273.328 293.630 315.035 355.642 51 El Salvador 21.700 23.169 24.555 26.247 28.105 30.039 32.105 52 Emiratos Árabes Unidos 301.880 363.815 384.196 402.606 425.936 453.564 482.424 53 Eritrea 2.117 2.590 3.049 3.479 3.978 4.406 4.939 54 Eslovaquia 87.450 95.177 100.649 105.952 111.190 117.759 124.227 55 Eslovenia 47.849 50.698 53.042 55.225 57.426 59.443 61.456 56 España 1.409.946 1.484.708 1.524.063 1.563.633 1.607.659 1.654.964 1.703.443 57 Estados Unidos 14.657.800 15.227.074 15.880.207 16.522.059 17.223.523 17.993.100 18.807.547 58 Estonia 19.779 20.325 21.219 22.192 23.240 24.342 25.741 59 Etiopía 29.717 29.707 32.372 36.439 40.839 45.780 51.269 60 Filipinas 188.719 202.865 217.580 233.397 250.569 269.226 289.385 61 Finlandia 239.232 260.382 271.477 280.962 290.200 299.686 309.110 62 Fiyi 3.131 3.276 3.425 3.549 3.697 3.867 4.058 63 Francia 2.582.527 2.750.708 2.834.353 2.923.269 3.016.950 3.112.309 3.211.079 64 Gabón 13.056 16.771 17.429 17.311 17.538 17.903 18.482 65 Gambia 1.067 1.144 1.212 1.293 1.380 1.476 1.590 66 Georgia 11.665 12.855 13.266 13.653 14.219 14.891 15.740 67 Ghana 31.084 37.481 43.705 48.767 53.460 58.620 62.479 68 Granada 674 728 789 836 888 946 1.007 69 Grecia 305.415 310.365 313.514 320.232 328.150 336.298 347.726 70 Guatemala 41.471 46.383 49.515 52.569 55.403 58.150 61.117 71 Guinea 4.633 4.659 4.975 5.243 5.586 6.010 6.493 72 Guinea Ecuatorial 14.485 19.374 20.801 22.094 23.125 23.247 22.124 73 Guinea-Bissau 837 904 961 1.014 1.074 1.146 1.224 74 Guyana 2.215 2.397 2.610 2.818 3.016 3.155 3.284 75 Haití 6.632 7.724 9.210 10.497 11.850 12.880 13.908 76 Honduras 15.347 17.000 18.173 19.040 20.164 21.686 23.183 77 Hong Kong 225.003 244.531 265.154 282.830 301.338 320.154 342.078 78 Hungría 128.960 133.677 140.051 147.298 155.255 163.816 171.836 79 India 1.537.966 1.704.063 1.858.969 2.061.138 2.279.734 2.516.310 2.777.280 80 Indonesia 706.735 822.631 908.125 997.944 1.100.013 1.212.317 1.336.570 81 Irak 82.150 108.418 128.094 142.943 157.882 174.847 196.560 82 Irlanda 204.261 212.792 217.442 224.299 232.796 242.185 252.182 83 Irán 357.221 420.894 450.945 472.694 497.799 528.523 564.525 84 Islandia 12.594 13.815 14.578 15.123 15.677 16.387 17.268 85 Islas Salomón 712 770 826 857 919 976 1.038 86 Israel 213.147 234.908 248.991 262.032 276.541 291.648 307.577 87 Italia 2.055.114 2.181.362 2.245.905 2.304.311 2.363.085 2.424.497 2.488.601 88 Jamaica 13.694 14.976 15.878 16.859 17.710 18.576 19.913 89 Japón 5.458.872 5.821.945 5.920.556 6.058.059 6.218.156 6.379.658 6.539.556 90 Kazajistán 138.429 168.789 186.700 204.106 225.567 252.276 289.705 91 Kenia 32.163 35.787 40.620 45.476 50.970 57.107 64.231 92 Kirguistán 4.615 5.086 5.617 6.099 6.679 7.168 7.655 93 Kiribati 147 163 173 179 183 187 196 94 Kosovo 5.601 6.488 6.931 7.222 7.396 7.663 8.006 95 Kuwait 131.315 172.778 185.496 190.782 202.880 217.946 235.162 96 Laos 6.341 6.946 7.441 7.979 8.681 9.615 10.491 97 Lesoto 2.127 2.412 2.553 2.731 2.924 3.344 3.498 98 Letonia 24.045 26.141 27.448 28.762 30.134 31.617 33.163 99 Liberia 974 1.160 1.327 1.423 1.467 1.630 1.673 100 Libia 74.232 n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d 101 Lituania 36.364 40.333 42.775 45.304 47.806 50.383 53.168 102 Luxemburgo 54.950 61.580 64.417 66.904 69.495 72.146 74.951 103 Líbano 39.248 42.539 45.934 48.736 51.787 55.058 58.511 104 Madagascar 8.345 8.457 9.518 10.561 11.642 12.841 14.174 105 Malasia 237.959 247.781 267.753 288.978 311.886 336.195 362.398 106 Malaui 5.053 5.637 6.061 6.495 6.954 7.433 7.952 107 Maldivas 1.870 2.062 2.230 2.401 2.560 2.730 2.910 108 Malta 8.288 8.985 9.344 9.712 10.110 10.524 10.968 109 Malí 9.268 10.728 11.392 12.117 12.894 13.748 14.670 110 Marruecos 103.482 100.323 107.533 115.408 123.806 133.534 143.362 111 Mauricio 9.729 10.299 10.986 11.716 12.555 13.470 14.767 112 Mauritania 3.799 4.402 4.768 4.954 5.019 5.229 5.571 113 Moldavia 5.810 6.619 7.298 8.013 8.754 9.568 10.454 114 Mongolia 6.125 8.859 10.691 14.720 17.634 19.529 24.011 115 Montenegro 4.017 4.174 4.350 4.551 4.772 5.028 5.323 116 Mozambique 9.893 11.664 12.940 14.339 15.707 17.033 18.555 117 México 1.039.121 1.167.124 1.231.642 1.293.304 1.355.863 1.427.552 1.495.391 118 Namibia 11.865 13.471 13.980 14.752 15.664 16.660 17.723 119 Nepal 15.836 18.219 20.408 22.508 24.771 27.308 30.103 120 Nicaragua 6.551 7.050 7.547 8.021 8.510 9.019 9.558 121 Nigeria 216.803 267.779 288.822 309.671 335.808 365.267 398.447 122 Noruega 414.462 478.964 494.242 504.897 516.789 529.924 543.944 123 Nueva Zelanda 140.434 153.252 157.877 165.290 170.059 175.745 180.844 124 Níger 5.577 6.286 7.380 7.816 8.377 8.908 9.890 125 Omán 55.620 66.048 69.019 71.543 75.662 82.648 88.042 126 Pakistán 174.866 202.831 213.874 227.941 244.639 264.078 285.287 127 Panamá 26.778 29.799 33.074 36.051 39.183 42.321 45.531 128 Papúa Nueva Guinea 9.668 10.980 11.340 11.206 11.621 14.747 15.392 129 Paraguay 18.475 22.143 25.025 26.058 27.258 28.687 30.344 130 Países Bajos 783.293 832.160 852.482 871.575 890.799 910.905 932.210 131 Perú 152.830 167.846 181.372 195.603 210.254 226.038 242.384 132 Polonia 468.539 497.976 535.270 576.448 611.036 648.411 688.270 133 Portugal 229.336 236.146 237.472 241.691 246.077 251.381 257.190 134 Reino Unido 2.247.455 2.471.883 2.602.487 2.743.352 2.890.993 3.050.523 3.220.415 135 República Centroafricana 2.018 2.231 2.406 2.591 2.791 2.981 3.219 136 República Checa 192.152 218.363 238.605 260.284 283.519 308.433 335.515 137 Rep. Dem. del Congo 13.125 15.106 16.176 17.546 19.016 20.660 22.154 138 República Dominicana 51.626 54.912 58.866 63.640 68.646 74.318 79.929 139 República de Macedonia 9.108 10.113 10.784 11.415 12.227 13.039 13.817 140 República del Congo 11.530 16.243 16.759 16.502 16.472 17.059 17.344 141 Ruanda 5.622 6.055 6.583 7.177 7.804 8.486 9.228 142 Rumania 161.629 174.429 190.388 209.620 231.153 254.993 280.914 143 Rusia 1.465.079 1.894.473 2.197.710 2.403.031 2.654.093 2.926.317 3.237.246 144 Samoa 556 606 644 686 734 786 841 145 San Cristóbal y Nieves 531 557 582 609 637 666 696 146 San Vicente y las Granadinas 561 593 638 680 727 779 835 147 Santa Lucía 985 1.040 1.107 1.158 1.214 1.272 1.336 148 Santo Tomé y Príncipe 196 215 232 248 265 366 389 149 Senegal 12.877 13.865 14.793 15.785 16.893 18.079 19.484 150 Serbia 38.707 45.641 48.403 52.985 58.060 63.372 68.980 151 Seychelles 936 965 1.008 1.074 1.152 1.234 1.321 152 Sierra Leona 1.905 2.203 2.481 2.726 2.952 3.167 3.396 153 Singapur 222.699 253.736 266.157 278.768 291.645 305.028 318.915 154 Siria 59.330 68.336 73.901 79.957 86.958 94.952 103.954 155 Sri Lanka 49.680 58.000 64.047 69.504 75.143 82.104 89.546 156 Suazilandia 3.553 3.594 3.662 3.673 3.748 3.819 4.072 157 Sudáfrica 357.259 383.124 402.493 423.775 447.480 473.357 500.986 158 Sudán 68.441 75.103 79.497 84.288 89.233 94.541 103.874 159 Suecia 455.848 544.716 591.544 629.953 663.710 694.939 720.640 160 Suiza 523.772 594.223 602.593 610.349 618.320 626.395 634.575 161 Surinam 3.682 3.889 4.565 5.144 5.824 6.461 7.151 162 Tailandia 318.850 332.470 367.875 397.986 427.331 460.501 498.495 163 Taiwán 430.580 503.941 545.458 590.777 639.563 692.244 750.720 164 Tanzania 22.671 23.295 25.428 27.824 30.453 33.332 36.271 165 Tayikistán 5.642 6.831 7.762 8.773 9.785 10.965 12.287 166 Timor Oriental 628 709 807 930 1.069 1.216 1.370 167 Togo 3.194 3.574 3.771 3.958 4.166 4.403 4.668 168 Tonga 363 378 390 403 418 431 447 169 Trinidad y Tobago 20.590 22.466 24.811 27.027 29.137 31.350 33.724 170 Turkmenistán n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d n/d 171 Turquía 741.853 797.605 876.583 943.429 1.011.625 1.082.636 1.159.207 172 Tuvalu 32 34 35 35 36 36 38 173 Túnez 44.290 46.623 49.040 52.523 56.564 61.341 66.639 174 Ucrania 136.416 157.611 171.371 175.542 179.302 192.488 213.311 175 Uganda 17.011 16.386 16.642 17.599 18.805 20.004 21.728 176 Uruguay 40.272 43.265 46.451 49.928 53.685 57.734 62.076 177 Uzbekistán 38.987 43.268 47.906 52.195 56.838 61.636 66.840 178 Vanuatu 693 767 828 888 951 1.019 1.091 179 Venezuela 290.678 294.271 299.932 304.259 311.357 319.931 326.544 180 Vietnam 103.574 118.567 128.508 143.272 159.301 176.312 194.341 181 Yemen 31.273 38.255 40.605 42.301 44.038 46.044 48.217 182 Yibuti 1.140 1.250 1.351 1.465 1.589 1.725 1.870 183 Zambia 16.192 19.087 21.458 23.609 25.954 28.687 31.603 184 Zimbabue 7.474 9.112 9.936 10.627 11.281 12.081 13.085 Proyecciones de Goldman Sachs para 2015-2050
A fines de marzo de 2007 la consultora financiera estadounidense Goldman Sachs publicó una serie proyecciones de los PIB nominales para 22 países especialmente seleccionados, incluyendo grandes potencias, las naciones del denominado BRIC y algunos de los principales países emergentes agrupados en el llamado N-11 (del inglés Next eleven, "Próximos once"). En la siguiente tabla se muestran sus estimados para los lustros comprendidos entre 2015 y 2050, ordenados por la primera columna:
N° País 2015 2020 2025 2030 2035 2040 2045 2050 1 Estados Unidos 16.194.000 17.978.000 20.087.000 22.817.000 26.097.000 29.823.000 33.904.000 38.514.000 2 China 8.133.000 12.630.000 18.437.000 25.610.000 34.348.000 45.022.000 57.310.000 70.710.000 3 Japón 4.861.000 5.224.000 5.570.000 5.814.000 5.886.000 6.042.000 6.300.000 6.677.000 4 Alemania 3.326.000 3.519.000 3.631.000 3.761.000 4.048.000 4.388.000 4.714.000 5.024.000 5 Reino Unido 2.835.000 3.101.000 3.333.000 3.595.000 3.937.000 4.344.000 4.744.000 5.133.000 6 Francia 2.577.000 2.815.000 3.055.000 3.306.000 3.567.000 3.892.000 4.227.000 4.592.000 7 Italia 2.072.000 2.224.000 2.326.000 2.391.000 2.444.000 2.559.000 2.737.000 2.950.000 8 Rusia 1.900.000 2.554.000 3.341.000 4.265.000 5.265.000 6.320.000 7.420.000 8.580.000 9 India 1.900.000 2.848.000 4.316.000 6.683.000 10.514.000 16.510.000 25.278.000 37.668.000 10 Brasil 1.720.000 2.194.000 2.831.000 3.720.000 4.963.000 6.631.000 8.740.000 11.366.000 11 Canadá 1.549.000 1.700.000 1.856.000 2.061.000 2.302.000 2.569.000 2.849.000 3.149.000 12 México 1.327.000 1.742.000 2.303.000 3.068.000 4.102.000 5.471.000 7.204.000 9.340.000 13 Corea del Sur 1.305.000 1.508.000 1.861.000 2.241.000 2.644.000 3.089.000 3.562.000 4.083.000 14 Turquía 572.000 740.000 965.000 1.279.000 1.716.000 2.300.000 3.033.000 3.943.000 15 Indonesia 562.000 752.000 1.033.000 1.479.000 2.192.000 3.286.000 4.846.000 7.010.000 16 Irán 415.000 544.000 716.000 953.000 1.273.000 1.673.000 2.133.000 2.663.000 17 Nigeria 218.000 306.000 445.000 680.000 1.083.000 1.765.000 2.870.000 4.640.000 18 Filipinas 215.000 289.000 400.000 582.000 882.000 1.353.000 2.040.000 3.010.000 19 Pakistán 206.000 268.000 359.000 497.000 709.000 1.026.000 1.472.000 2.085.000 20 Egipto 171.000 229.000 318.000 467.000 718.000 1.124.000 1.728.000 2.602.000 21 Vietnam 157.000 273.000 458.000 745.000 1.169.000 1.768.000 2.569.000 3.607.000 22 Bangladés 110.000 150.000 210.000 304.000 451.000 676.000 1.001.000 1.466.000 Fuentes
- Fondo Monetario Internacional (FMI), World Economic Outlook (WEO) Database ("Base de datos de perspectivas de la economía mundial"), abril de 2011.
- Goldman Sachs, The N-11 [Next Eleven: More Than an Acronym] ("El N-11 [Próximos once], más que una sigla"), estudio sobre los países agrupados en el denominado N-11, Global Economics Paper No. 153, 28 de marzo de 2007.
Véase también
- Lista de países por PIB (nominal)
- Lista de países por PIB (nominal) per cápita
- Lista de países por PIB (PPA)
- Lista de países por PIB histórico (nominal)
- Lista de países por PIB (PPA) per cápita
- Lista de países por PIB (nominal) per cápita pasado y futuro
- Lista de países por PIB (PPA) pasado y futuro
- Lista de países por PIB (PPA) per cápita pasado y futuro
Referencias
- ↑ Goldman Sachs, The Expanding Middle: The Exploding World Middle Class and Falling Global Inequality ("El expansivo medio: La explosiva clase media mundial y la declinante inequidad global"), Global Economics Paper No. 170, 28 de julio de 2008.
Categorías:- Anexos:Indicadores económicos
- Anexos:Países
Wikimedia foundation. 2010.